Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity

We consider the estimation of the Gravity model of trade, which involves flows of trade, say exports, from country i to country j in time period t. We model the unobserved heterogeneities in export and import countries separately by proposing an easy-to-implement generalised method of moments estimat...

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Main Authors: Chan, Felix, Greene, William, Harris, Mark N., Konya, Laszlo
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77078
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author Chan, Felix
Greene, William
Harris, Mark N.
Konya, Laszlo
author_facet Chan, Felix
Greene, William
Harris, Mark N.
Konya, Laszlo
author_sort Chan, Felix
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We consider the estimation of the Gravity model of trade, which involves flows of trade, say exports, from country i to country j in time period t. We model the unobserved heterogeneities in export and import countries separately by proposing an easy-to-implement generalised method of moments estimator. The new estimator avoids the issues associated with the familiar fixed effects treatment of the unobserved heterogeneity in this type of model and at the same time is consistent and asymptotically normal in the presence of potentially endogenous covariates. The proposed approach can also estimate the unobserved heterogeneities and therefore allows further analysis on the individual, as well as time varying, characteristics of both import and export countries.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:09:27Z
format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:09:27Z
publishDate 2014
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-770782020-04-29T05:30:24Z Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity Chan, Felix Greene, William Harris, Mark N. Konya, Laszlo We consider the estimation of the Gravity model of trade, which involves flows of trade, say exports, from country i to country j in time period t. We model the unobserved heterogeneities in export and import countries separately by proposing an easy-to-implement generalised method of moments estimator. The new estimator avoids the issues associated with the familiar fixed effects treatment of the unobserved heterogeneity in this type of model and at the same time is consistent and asymptotically normal in the presence of potentially endogenous covariates. The proposed approach can also estimate the unobserved heterogeneities and therefore allows further analysis on the individual, as well as time varying, characteristics of both import and export countries. 2014 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77078 restricted
spellingShingle Chan, Felix
Greene, William
Harris, Mark N.
Konya, Laszlo
Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
title Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
title_full Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
title_fullStr Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
title_full_unstemmed Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
title_short Gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
title_sort gravity model of trade: unobserved heterogeneity and endogeneity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/77078