Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation

Background: The study of small airway diseases such as post-transplant bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is hampered by the difficulty in assessing peripheral airway function either physiologically or directly. Our aims were to develop robust methods for sampling small airway epithelial cells...

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Main Authors: Banerjee, B., Kicic, Anthony, Musk, M., Sutanto, E.N., Stick, S.M., Chambers, D.C.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76820
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author Banerjee, B.
Kicic, Anthony
Musk, M.
Sutanto, E.N.
Stick, S.M.
Chambers, D.C.
author_facet Banerjee, B.
Kicic, Anthony
Musk, M.
Sutanto, E.N.
Stick, S.M.
Chambers, D.C.
author_sort Banerjee, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: The study of small airway diseases such as post-transplant bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is hampered by the difficulty in assessing peripheral airway function either physiologically or directly. Our aims were to develop robust methods for sampling small airway epithelial cells (SAEC) and to establish submerged SAEC cultures for downstream experimentation.Methods: SAEC were obtained at 62 post-transplant bronchoscopies in 26 patients using radiologically guided bronchial brushings. Submerged cell cultures were established and SAEC lineage was confirmed using expression of clara cell secretory protein (CCSP).Results: The cell yield for SAEC (0.956 ± 0.063 × 106) was lower than for large airway cells (1.306 ± 0.077 × 106) but did not significantly impact on the culture establishment rate (79.0 ± 5.2% vs. 83.8 ± 4.7% p = 0.49). The presence of BOS significantly compromised culture success (independent of cell yield) for SAEC (odds ratio (95%CI) 0.067 (0.01-0.40)) but not LAEC (0.3 (0.05-1.9)). Established cultures were successfully passaged and expanded.Conclusion: Primary SAEC can be successfully obtained from human lung transplant recipients and maintained in culture for downstream experimentation. This technique will facilitate the development of primary in vitro models for BOS and other diseases with a small airway component such as asthma, cystic fibrosis and COPD. © 2009 Banerjee et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-768202019-11-11T06:15:20Z Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation Banerjee, B. Kicic, Anthony Musk, M. Sutanto, E.N. Stick, S.M. Chambers, D.C. Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Respiratory System BRONCHIOLITIS-OBLITERANS-SYNDROME BRONCHIAL EPITHELIAL-CELLS OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION INCREASED EXPRESSION TOBACCO SMOKERS RECIPIENTS Background: The study of small airway diseases such as post-transplant bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is hampered by the difficulty in assessing peripheral airway function either physiologically or directly. Our aims were to develop robust methods for sampling small airway epithelial cells (SAEC) and to establish submerged SAEC cultures for downstream experimentation.Methods: SAEC were obtained at 62 post-transplant bronchoscopies in 26 patients using radiologically guided bronchial brushings. Submerged cell cultures were established and SAEC lineage was confirmed using expression of clara cell secretory protein (CCSP).Results: The cell yield for SAEC (0.956 ± 0.063 × 106) was lower than for large airway cells (1.306 ± 0.077 × 106) but did not significantly impact on the culture establishment rate (79.0 ± 5.2% vs. 83.8 ± 4.7% p = 0.49). The presence of BOS significantly compromised culture success (independent of cell yield) for SAEC (odds ratio (95%CI) 0.067 (0.01-0.40)) but not LAEC (0.3 (0.05-1.9)). Established cultures were successfully passaged and expanded.Conclusion: Primary SAEC can be successfully obtained from human lung transplant recipients and maintained in culture for downstream experimentation. This technique will facilitate the development of primary in vitro models for BOS and other diseases with a small airway component such as asthma, cystic fibrosis and COPD. © 2009 Banerjee et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76820 10.1186/1465-9921-10-99 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ BMC fulltext
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Respiratory System
BRONCHIOLITIS-OBLITERANS-SYNDROME
BRONCHIAL EPITHELIAL-CELLS
OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE
MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION
INCREASED EXPRESSION
TOBACCO SMOKERS
RECIPIENTS
Banerjee, B.
Kicic, Anthony
Musk, M.
Sutanto, E.N.
Stick, S.M.
Chambers, D.C.
Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
title Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
title_full Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
title_fullStr Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
title_short Successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
title_sort successful establishment of primary small airway cell cultures in human lung transplantation
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Respiratory System
BRONCHIOLITIS-OBLITERANS-SYNDROME
BRONCHIAL EPITHELIAL-CELLS
OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE
MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION
INCREASED EXPRESSION
TOBACCO SMOKERS
RECIPIENTS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76820