Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry

Transformation of squalene and its by-products in latent fingermarks over time under different storage conditions (light, dark, and underwater) was examined through ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry. Complications of assessing finge...

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Main Authors: Dorakumbura, Buddhika, Busetti, F., Lewis, Simon
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76758
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author Dorakumbura, Buddhika
Busetti, F.
Lewis, Simon
author_facet Dorakumbura, Buddhika
Busetti, F.
Lewis, Simon
author_sort Dorakumbura, Buddhika
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Transformation of squalene and its by-products in latent fingermarks over time under different storage conditions (light, dark, and underwater) was examined through ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry. Complications of assessing fingermark compositional variation over time using multiple samples with varying initial compositions were elucidated and a more rational approach was successfully demonstrated. Squalene was detected in all fresh natural fingermarks deposited on non-porous surfaces and the amount ranged between 0.20 to 11.32 μg/5 fingertips. A notable difference in the transformation of squalene was observed with different storage conditions, where a dark aquatic environment accelerated degradation of squalene compared to dark but dry conditions. Squalene monohydroperoxide was extremely short-lived in natural deposits while the amount of squalene epoxide was still increasing relative to the initial amount, after ageing under dark and aquatic conditions for up to 7 days. Some oxidation by-products of cholesterol were also tentatively identified, which exhibited a growth over time against their initial concentration under any of the storage condition tested. These by-products, therefore, show potential as biomarkers for targeted visualisation of aged deposits.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-767582021-11-08T06:10:16Z Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry Dorakumbura, Buddhika Busetti, F. Lewis, Simon Fingermark composition Degradation Squalene By-products High resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry Transformation of squalene and its by-products in latent fingermarks over time under different storage conditions (light, dark, and underwater) was examined through ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry. Complications of assessing fingermark compositional variation over time using multiple samples with varying initial compositions were elucidated and a more rational approach was successfully demonstrated. Squalene was detected in all fresh natural fingermarks deposited on non-porous surfaces and the amount ranged between 0.20 to 11.32 μg/5 fingertips. A notable difference in the transformation of squalene was observed with different storage conditions, where a dark aquatic environment accelerated degradation of squalene compared to dark but dry conditions. Squalene monohydroperoxide was extremely short-lived in natural deposits while the amount of squalene epoxide was still increasing relative to the initial amount, after ageing under dark and aquatic conditions for up to 7 days. Some oxidation by-products of cholesterol were also tentatively identified, which exhibited a growth over time against their initial concentration under any of the storage condition tested. These by-products, therefore, show potential as biomarkers for targeted visualisation of aged deposits. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76758 10.1016/j.forc.2019.100193 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Fingermark composition
Degradation
Squalene
By-products
High resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
Dorakumbura, Buddhika
Busetti, F.
Lewis, Simon
Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
title Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
title_full Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
title_short Analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
title_sort analysis of squalene and its transformation by-products in latent fingermarks by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution accurate mass orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
topic Fingermark composition
Degradation
Squalene
By-products
High resolution accurate mass Orbitrap™ mass spectrometry
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76758