Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator

© 2019 Elsevier Inc. Little research has simultaneously examined the differential effects of autonomy support from parents, teachers, and peers (social agents) on students’ psychological need satisfaction, motivation, and school engagement. Drawing from Self-Determination Theory, this study examined...

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Main Authors: Zhou, L.H., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Thogersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76601
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author Zhou, L.H.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Thogersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
author_facet Zhou, L.H.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Thogersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
author_sort Zhou, L.H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019 Elsevier Inc. Little research has simultaneously examined the differential effects of autonomy support from parents, teachers, and peers (social agents) on students’ psychological need satisfaction, motivation, and school engagement. Drawing from Self-Determination Theory, this study examined the joint effects of perceived autonomy support from these three social agents on psychological needs, motivation, and engagement of 614 Chinese primary school students. Results revealed that perceived autonomy support from parents, teachers, and peers positively and uniquely predicted student psychological need satisfaction. The effect was strongest for parental autonomy support, although a model constraining the paths from all three social agents to be equal fit equally well. Need satisfaction predicted greater self-determined motivation and student engagement and mediated the effects of all three social agents on student motivation and engagement. The model showed strong gender invariance. The results highlight the importance of targeting all three social agents in multi-level interventions that aim to optimize student motivation and school engagement.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-766012021-05-14T01:05:44Z Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator Zhou, L.H. Ntoumanis, Nikos Thogersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie Social Sciences Psychology, Educational Psychology Autonomy support Motivation Student engagement Need satisfaction Chinese primary school students SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY PHYSICAL-EDUCATION INTRINSIC MOTIVATION FIT INDEXES ACHIEVEMENT MODEL CLASSROOM TEACHER INTERNALIZATION PARTICIPATION © 2019 Elsevier Inc. Little research has simultaneously examined the differential effects of autonomy support from parents, teachers, and peers (social agents) on students’ psychological need satisfaction, motivation, and school engagement. Drawing from Self-Determination Theory, this study examined the joint effects of perceived autonomy support from these three social agents on psychological needs, motivation, and engagement of 614 Chinese primary school students. Results revealed that perceived autonomy support from parents, teachers, and peers positively and uniquely predicted student psychological need satisfaction. The effect was strongest for parental autonomy support, although a model constraining the paths from all three social agents to be equal fit equally well. Need satisfaction predicted greater self-determined motivation and student engagement and mediated the effects of all three social agents on student motivation and engagement. The model showed strong gender invariance. The results highlight the importance of targeting all three social agents in multi-level interventions that aim to optimize student motivation and school engagement. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76601 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2019.05.001 English http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE fulltext
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Psychology, Educational
Psychology
Autonomy support
Motivation
Student engagement
Need satisfaction
Chinese primary school students
SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY
PHYSICAL-EDUCATION
INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
FIT INDEXES
ACHIEVEMENT
MODEL
CLASSROOM
TEACHER
INTERNALIZATION
PARTICIPATION
Zhou, L.H.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Thogersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator
title Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator
title_full Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator
title_fullStr Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator
title_full_unstemmed Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator
title_short Effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of Chinese primary school students: Psychological need satisfaction as mediator
title_sort effects of perceived autonomy support from social agents on motivation and engagement of chinese primary school students: psychological need satisfaction as mediator
topic Social Sciences
Psychology, Educational
Psychology
Autonomy support
Motivation
Student engagement
Need satisfaction
Chinese primary school students
SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY
PHYSICAL-EDUCATION
INTRINSIC MOTIVATION
FIT INDEXES
ACHIEVEMENT
MODEL
CLASSROOM
TEACHER
INTERNALIZATION
PARTICIPATION
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76601