Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review

© 2019 The Australian Psychological Society Objective: Australian research on volunteering is rich and diverse, but also increasingly fragmented. In an attempt to promote a more integrated study of volunteering, we review volunteering research conducted in Australia, using volunteering journey as a...

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Main Authors: Kragt, D., Holtrop, Djurre
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76539
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author Kragt, D.
Holtrop, Djurre
author_facet Kragt, D.
Holtrop, Djurre
author_sort Kragt, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019 The Australian Psychological Society Objective: Australian research on volunteering is rich and diverse, but also increasingly fragmented. In an attempt to promote a more integrated study of volunteering, we review volunteering research conducted in Australia, using volunteering journey as a framework. Specifically, we summarise literature on volunteer characteristics, motivations, benefits, psychological contract, commitment, and withdrawal. Method: A comprehensive review yielded 152 studies on volunteering conducted in Australia. Results: We find that volunteers have distinct characteristics, such as being older, better connected, employed, and residing in rural areas. There are a variety of reasons that prompt individuals to volunteer, and this motivation does change over time. Volunteering leads to better psychological well-being, as well as increases in social and human capital. Volunteer expectations and commitment are key drivers of ongoing volunteering. Finally, stress, work–family conflict, and negative interactions with others lead to volunteer withdrawal. Conclusion: A lot is known about volunteering, however, future advancement of the field will depend on better integration across disciplines and domains. Currently, volunteering is viewed as a set of distinct stages, and a more integrated approach is required. We also note a lack of theoretical and methodological rigour in many Australian studies on volunteering.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-765392019-10-17T04:10:52Z Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review Kragt, D. Holtrop, Djurre © 2019 The Australian Psychological Society Objective: Australian research on volunteering is rich and diverse, but also increasingly fragmented. In an attempt to promote a more integrated study of volunteering, we review volunteering research conducted in Australia, using volunteering journey as a framework. Specifically, we summarise literature on volunteer characteristics, motivations, benefits, psychological contract, commitment, and withdrawal. Method: A comprehensive review yielded 152 studies on volunteering conducted in Australia. Results: We find that volunteers have distinct characteristics, such as being older, better connected, employed, and residing in rural areas. There are a variety of reasons that prompt individuals to volunteer, and this motivation does change over time. Volunteering leads to better psychological well-being, as well as increases in social and human capital. Volunteer expectations and commitment are key drivers of ongoing volunteering. Finally, stress, work–family conflict, and negative interactions with others lead to volunteer withdrawal. Conclusion: A lot is known about volunteering, however, future advancement of the field will depend on better integration across disciplines and domains. Currently, volunteering is viewed as a set of distinct stages, and a more integrated approach is required. We also note a lack of theoretical and methodological rigour in many Australian studies on volunteering. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76539 10.1111/ajpy.12251 restricted
spellingShingle Kragt, D.
Holtrop, Djurre
Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
title Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
title_full Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
title_fullStr Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
title_short Volunteering research in Australia: A narrative review
title_sort volunteering research in australia: a narrative review
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76539