Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets

© 2019 Elsevier Inc. This paper explores the differences in the impact of political connections on the performance of Chinese exporter and non-exporter firms and among three types of exporter firms; private-owned (POE), local state-owned (LSOE) and central state-owned (CSOE). Our sample has 7326 fir...

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Main Authors: Sharma, Piyush, Cheng, L.T.W., Leung, T.Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76535
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author Sharma, Piyush
Cheng, L.T.W.
Leung, T.Y.
author_facet Sharma, Piyush
Cheng, L.T.W.
Leung, T.Y.
author_sort Sharma, Piyush
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019 Elsevier Inc. This paper explores the differences in the impact of political connections on the performance of Chinese exporter and non-exporter firms and among three types of exporter firms; private-owned (POE), local state-owned (LSOE) and central state-owned (CSOE). Our sample has 7326 firm-year observations from 1945 firms listed on Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges during 2006–2010 period. Using export sales, ratio of export to total sales and return on assets as the performance indicators, we find significant positive effects of political connections on Chinese firms' decisions to enter export markets and on their subsequent export performance. We also find significant differences in these effects based on the type of firm ownership (i.e., POE, LSOE and CSOE). Besides extending research linking political connections and export performance, our study would also help researchers, managers and policy-makers in the emerging markets understand the pros and cons of using political connections to drive export performance.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-765352022-09-09T00:57:25Z Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets Sharma, Piyush Cheng, L.T.W. Leung, T.Y. © 2019 Elsevier Inc. This paper explores the differences in the impact of political connections on the performance of Chinese exporter and non-exporter firms and among three types of exporter firms; private-owned (POE), local state-owned (LSOE) and central state-owned (CSOE). Our sample has 7326 firm-year observations from 1945 firms listed on Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges during 2006–2010 period. Using export sales, ratio of export to total sales and return on assets as the performance indicators, we find significant positive effects of political connections on Chinese firms' decisions to enter export markets and on their subsequent export performance. We also find significant differences in these effects based on the type of firm ownership (i.e., POE, LSOE and CSOE). Besides extending research linking political connections and export performance, our study would also help researchers, managers and policy-makers in the emerging markets understand the pros and cons of using political connections to drive export performance. 2020 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76535 10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.08.037 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Sharma, Piyush
Cheng, L.T.W.
Leung, T.Y.
Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets
title Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets
title_full Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets
title_fullStr Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets
title_full_unstemmed Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets
title_short Impact of political connections on Chinese export firms' performance – Lessons for other emerging markets
title_sort impact of political connections on chinese export firms' performance – lessons for other emerging markets
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76535