A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna

© 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. An anomalous El Niño-associated sea surface temperature stress event was predicted to affect tropical Australian reefs, including those in North Western Australia in the summer of 2015/2016. Thermal stress events are well known to result...

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Main Authors: Richards, Zoe, Garcia, Rodrigo, Moore, G., Fromont, J., Kirkendale, L., Bryce, M., Bryce, C., Hara, A., Ritchie, J., Gomez, O., Whisson, C., Allen, M., Wilson, N.G.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: SPRINGER 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160101508
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76494
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author Richards, Zoe
Garcia, Rodrigo
Moore, G.
Fromont, J.
Kirkendale, L.
Bryce, M.
Bryce, C.
Hara, A.
Ritchie, J.
Gomez, O.
Whisson, C.
Allen, M.
Wilson, N.G.
author_facet Richards, Zoe
Garcia, Rodrigo
Moore, G.
Fromont, J.
Kirkendale, L.
Bryce, M.
Bryce, C.
Hara, A.
Ritchie, J.
Gomez, O.
Whisson, C.
Allen, M.
Wilson, N.G.
author_sort Richards, Zoe
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. An anomalous El Niño-associated sea surface temperature stress event was predicted to affect tropical Australian reefs, including those in North Western Australia in the summer of 2015/2016. Thermal stress events are well known to result in widespread hard coral mortality events, but other symbiotic organisms such as soft corals, giant clams and sponges can also be affected. Here, we examine whether the 2016 thermal stress event deleteriously impacted coral reef communities in the remote Bonaparte Archipelago, central inshore Kimberley bioregion, North West Australia. Our results confirm the region experienced a thermal stress event of similar magnitude to other regional localities (i.e., southern Kimberley and Scott Reef), but contrary to those locations that experienced widespread bleaching events, we find no evidence to suggest widespread mortality events occurred among photosymbiotic organisms in the Bonaparte Archipelago. Photosymbiotic organisms in this region are assumed to be well adapted to fluctuating environmental conditions; however, in this instance, a greater magnitude of night-time cooling may have driven variability in regional susceptibility to thermal stress. The Bonaparte Archipelago is emerging as a globally significant ecological refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna that are threatened by cumulative anthropogenic and climate stressors in other parts of their distribution.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-764942023-02-02T03:24:11Z A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna Richards, Zoe Garcia, Rodrigo Moore, G. Fromont, J. Kirkendale, L. Bryce, M. Bryce, C. Hara, A. Ritchie, J. Gomez, O. Whisson, C. Allen, M. Wilson, N.G. Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Marine & Freshwater Biology Biodiversity Coral bleaching Kimberley Scleractinia Thermal stress North West Australia CORALS KIMBERLEY REEFS © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. An anomalous El Niño-associated sea surface temperature stress event was predicted to affect tropical Australian reefs, including those in North Western Australia in the summer of 2015/2016. Thermal stress events are well known to result in widespread hard coral mortality events, but other symbiotic organisms such as soft corals, giant clams and sponges can also be affected. Here, we examine whether the 2016 thermal stress event deleteriously impacted coral reef communities in the remote Bonaparte Archipelago, central inshore Kimberley bioregion, North West Australia. Our results confirm the region experienced a thermal stress event of similar magnitude to other regional localities (i.e., southern Kimberley and Scott Reef), but contrary to those locations that experienced widespread bleaching events, we find no evidence to suggest widespread mortality events occurred among photosymbiotic organisms in the Bonaparte Archipelago. Photosymbiotic organisms in this region are assumed to be well adapted to fluctuating environmental conditions; however, in this instance, a greater magnitude of night-time cooling may have driven variability in regional susceptibility to thermal stress. The Bonaparte Archipelago is emerging as a globally significant ecological refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna that are threatened by cumulative anthropogenic and climate stressors in other parts of their distribution. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76494 10.1007/s00338-019-01809-5 English http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160101508 SPRINGER restricted
spellingShingle Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Biodiversity
Coral bleaching
Kimberley
Scleractinia
Thermal stress
North West Australia
CORALS
KIMBERLEY
REEFS
Richards, Zoe
Garcia, Rodrigo
Moore, G.
Fromont, J.
Kirkendale, L.
Bryce, M.
Bryce, C.
Hara, A.
Ritchie, J.
Gomez, O.
Whisson, C.
Allen, M.
Wilson, N.G.
A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
title A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
title_full A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
title_fullStr A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
title_full_unstemmed A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
title_short A tropical Australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
title_sort tropical australian refuge for photosymbiotic benthic fauna
topic Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Biodiversity
Coral bleaching
Kimberley
Scleractinia
Thermal stress
North West Australia
CORALS
KIMBERLEY
REEFS
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP160101508
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76494