Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers

In this commentary, we synthesize the literature on mature workers in organizations to support the development of an intervention-focused research program. We identify 3 broad approaches, or “meta-strategies,” which theory and research suggest organizations can use to reap the benefits associated wi...

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Main Authors: Parker, Sharon, Andrei, Daniela
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/CE170100005
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76319
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author Parker, Sharon
Andrei, Daniela
author_facet Parker, Sharon
Andrei, Daniela
author_sort Parker, Sharon
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this commentary, we synthesize the literature on mature workers in organizations to support the development of an intervention-focused research program. We identify 3 broad approaches, or “meta-strategies,” which theory and research suggest organizations can use to reap the benefits associated with a mature and age-diverse workforce. “Include” involves strategies to create an inclusive climate in which mature workers are welcomed and fairly treated and is based on theories such as optimal distinctiveness theory. “Individualize” involves strategies to adapt the work to meet the individual needs and preferences of an aging workforce, such as work redesign and is based on theories about how people change over the life span. “Integrate” involves strategies to address the greater age diversity that comes with an aging workforce, such as how mentoring schemes enable younger and older workers to better learn from each other, and is based on theories such as those concerned with team diversity. We believe that this framework will help organizational decision makers to think more broadly and more proactively about how to manage, and harness the benefits of, an aging workforce. Our framework also challenges researchers to give more attention to intervention studies, including considering what configurations of strategies might be most helpful, as well as whether sequencing of strategies is important.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-763192023-06-26T02:27:41Z Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers Parker, Sharon Andrei, Daniela In this commentary, we synthesize the literature on mature workers in organizations to support the development of an intervention-focused research program. We identify 3 broad approaches, or “meta-strategies,” which theory and research suggest organizations can use to reap the benefits associated with a mature and age-diverse workforce. “Include” involves strategies to create an inclusive climate in which mature workers are welcomed and fairly treated and is based on theories such as optimal distinctiveness theory. “Individualize” involves strategies to adapt the work to meet the individual needs and preferences of an aging workforce, such as work redesign and is based on theories about how people change over the life span. “Integrate” involves strategies to address the greater age diversity that comes with an aging workforce, such as how mentoring schemes enable younger and older workers to better learn from each other, and is based on theories such as those concerned with team diversity. We believe that this framework will help organizational decision makers to think more broadly and more proactively about how to manage, and harness the benefits of, an aging workforce. Our framework also challenges researchers to give more attention to intervention studies, including considering what configurations of strategies might be most helpful, as well as whether sequencing of strategies is important. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76319 10.1093/workar/waz009 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/CE170100005 fulltext
spellingShingle Parker, Sharon
Andrei, Daniela
Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers
title Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers
title_full Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers
title_fullStr Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers
title_full_unstemmed Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers
title_short Include, Individualize, and Integrate: Organizational Meta-strategies for Mature Workers
title_sort include, individualize, and integrate: organizational meta-strategies for mature workers
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/CE170100005
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76319