Ageing with bilingualism: benefits and challenges

Much of the world’s population speaks more than one language, and there has been a great deal of media attention given to the potential benefits of bilingualism. In this paper we provide a critical overview of the literature on bilingualism as it relates to older adults. We address whether there is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nickels, L., Hameau, S., Nair, V.K.K., Barr, P., Biedermann, Britta
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76232
Description
Summary:Much of the world’s population speaks more than one language, and there has been a great deal of media attention given to the potential benefits of bilingualism. In this paper we provide a critical overview of the literature on bilingualism as it relates to older adults. We address whether there is indeed a cognitive advantage from speaking more than one language, and whether it can help preserve cognitive and linguistic function as we age, and potentially reduce the impact of dementia. We also focus on the patterns of language impairment after stroke (aphasia) in bilingual speakers and the issues relating to clinical management of bilingual aphasia.