Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults

Objectives: With aging, older adults are at risk of a decline in mental health as they experience significant life stressors that are specific to later life. It is thus important to explore the potential of suitable approaches that promote healthy aging, to address the mental health needs of older a...

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Main Authors: Hui Gan, Genieve Zhe, Hill, Anne-Marie, Yeung, P., Keesing, Sharon, Netto, Julie Anne
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76057
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author Hui Gan, Genieve Zhe
Hill, Anne-Marie
Yeung, P.
Keesing, Sharon
Netto, Julie Anne
author_facet Hui Gan, Genieve Zhe
Hill, Anne-Marie
Yeung, P.
Keesing, Sharon
Netto, Julie Anne
author_sort Hui Gan, Genieve Zhe
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: With aging, older adults are at risk of a decline in mental health as they experience significant life stressors that are specific to later life. It is thus important to explore the potential of suitable approaches that promote healthy aging, to address the mental health needs of older adults. Pet ownership has been found to be associated with positive mental health outcomes; however, there is limited research on the lived experience and meaning derived from pet ownership. The purpose of this study was to explore pet ownership in community-dwelling older adults and its influence on mental health. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 community-dwelling older adults who were aged 65 and above and pet owners. Participants were interviewed individually on a single occasion about the meaning derived from the role of pet ownership and howthey perceived that their pet influenced their mental health. Results: Results were analysed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological framework and four themes emerged from the interviews: pets provide (i) comfort and safety; (ii) social inclusion and participation; (iii) purposeful routine and structure; and (iv) a meaningful role. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the role of pet ownership may benefit community-dwelling older adults by providing companionship, giving a sense of purpose and meaning, reducing loneliness and increasing socialisation. These benefits may also increase resilience in older adults against mental health disorders, which may positively influence their mental health outcomes.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-760572019-08-26T01:35:16Z Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults Hui Gan, Genieve Zhe Hill, Anne-Marie Yeung, P. Keesing, Sharon Netto, Julie Anne Pet ownership aging mental health older adults well-being Objectives: With aging, older adults are at risk of a decline in mental health as they experience significant life stressors that are specific to later life. It is thus important to explore the potential of suitable approaches that promote healthy aging, to address the mental health needs of older adults. Pet ownership has been found to be associated with positive mental health outcomes; however, there is limited research on the lived experience and meaning derived from pet ownership. The purpose of this study was to explore pet ownership in community-dwelling older adults and its influence on mental health. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 community-dwelling older adults who were aged 65 and above and pet owners. Participants were interviewed individually on a single occasion about the meaning derived from the role of pet ownership and howthey perceived that their pet influenced their mental health. Results: Results were analysed using Colaizzi’s phenomenological framework and four themes emerged from the interviews: pets provide (i) comfort and safety; (ii) social inclusion and participation; (iii) purposeful routine and structure; and (iv) a meaningful role. Conclusion: These findings suggest that the role of pet ownership may benefit community-dwelling older adults by providing companionship, giving a sense of purpose and meaning, reducing loneliness and increasing socialisation. These benefits may also increase resilience in older adults against mental health disorders, which may positively influence their mental health outcomes. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76057 10.1080/13607863.2019.1633620 eng restricted
spellingShingle Pet ownership
aging
mental health
older adults
well-being
Hui Gan, Genieve Zhe
Hill, Anne-Marie
Yeung, P.
Keesing, Sharon
Netto, Julie Anne
Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
title Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
title_full Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
title_fullStr Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
title_full_unstemmed Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
title_short Pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
title_sort pet ownership and its influence on mental health in older adults
topic Pet ownership
aging
mental health
older adults
well-being
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76057