Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations

Accounting an effect of cluster formation on hydrodynamics of FCC riser is critical, and the energy minimization multiscale (EMMS) model provides a framework to capture clusters by using a cluster diameter correlation. In this study, different cluster diameter correlations (CDC) were used with...

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Main Authors: Shah, Milin, Utikar, Ranjeet, Tade, Moses, Pareek, Vishnu
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75935
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author Shah, Milin
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Pareek, Vishnu
author_facet Shah, Milin
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Pareek, Vishnu
author_sort Shah, Milin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Accounting an effect of cluster formation on hydrodynamics of FCC riser is critical, and the energy minimization multiscale (EMMS) model provides a framework to capture clusters by using a cluster diameter correlation. In this study, different cluster diameter correlations (CDC) were used with the EMMS model to calculate structure-based drag coefficients, and these drag coefficients were then used to carry out CFD simulations of 2D riser with both low and high flux flows of FCC particles. Initial simulations using the EMMS and Gidaspow drag model showed that the EMMS model could capture an S-shape axial profile with a dense bottom and dilute top with showing qualitative agreements with experimental data. The EMMS drag largely depends on a cluster diameter correlation. Therefore, simulations were performed using the EMMS drag coefficients calculated from different CDCs i.e. (i) Chavan, (1984), (ii) Harris et al., (2002) and (iii) Subbarao, (2010). It was found that the cluster diameter correlations had considerable effect on the calculated drag and hydrodynamic predictions. While no universal agreement was observed between the hydrodynamic prediction from different CDCs and experimental data. Thus, it was concluded that a combination of CDCs in different ranges of voidages can be useful to achieve qualitative agreements between the hydrodynamics predictions and experimental data, and this study can be used to identify possible this combination of the CDCs for a given flow system.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2011
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-759352019-07-09T06:36:13Z Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations Shah, Milin Utikar, Ranjeet Tade, Moses Pareek, Vishnu Accounting an effect of cluster formation on hydrodynamics of FCC riser is critical, and the energy minimization multiscale (EMMS) model provides a framework to capture clusters by using a cluster diameter correlation. In this study, different cluster diameter correlations (CDC) were used with the EMMS model to calculate structure-based drag coefficients, and these drag coefficients were then used to carry out CFD simulations of 2D riser with both low and high flux flows of FCC particles. Initial simulations using the EMMS and Gidaspow drag model showed that the EMMS model could capture an S-shape axial profile with a dense bottom and dilute top with showing qualitative agreements with experimental data. The EMMS drag largely depends on a cluster diameter correlation. Therefore, simulations were performed using the EMMS drag coefficients calculated from different CDCs i.e. (i) Chavan, (1984), (ii) Harris et al., (2002) and (iii) Subbarao, (2010). It was found that the cluster diameter correlations had considerable effect on the calculated drag and hydrodynamic predictions. While no universal agreement was observed between the hydrodynamic prediction from different CDCs and experimental data. Thus, it was concluded that a combination of CDCs in different ranges of voidages can be useful to achieve qualitative agreements between the hydrodynamics predictions and experimental data, and this study can be used to identify possible this combination of the CDCs for a given flow system. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75935 restricted
spellingShingle Shah, Milin
Utikar, Ranjeet
Tade, Moses
Pareek, Vishnu
Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations
title Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations
title_full Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations
title_fullStr Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations
title_full_unstemmed Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations
title_short Simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: Effect of cluster diameter correlations
title_sort simulations of low and high solid flux risers using energy minimization multiscale model: effect of cluster diameter correlations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75935