A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies

Road safety strategies (generally called Strategic Highway Safety Plans in the USA) provide essential guidance for actions to improve road safety, but often lack a conceptual framework that is comprehensive, systems theory based, and underpinned by evidence from research and practice. This paper aim...

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Main Authors: Hughes, B., Anund, A., Falkmer, Torbjorn
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7591
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author Hughes, B.
Anund, A.
Falkmer, Torbjorn
author_facet Hughes, B.
Anund, A.
Falkmer, Torbjorn
author_sort Hughes, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Road safety strategies (generally called Strategic Highway Safety Plans in the USA) provide essential guidance for actions to improve road safety, but often lack a conceptual framework that is comprehensive, systems theory based, and underpinned by evidence from research and practice. This paper aims to incorporate all components, policy tools by which they are changed, and the general interactions between them. A framework of nine mutually interacting components that contribute to crashes and ten generic policy tools which can be applied to reduce the outcomes of these crashes was developed and used to assess 58 road safety strategies from 22 countries across 15 years. The work identifies the policy tools that are most and least widely applied to components, highlighting the potential for improvements to any individual road safety strategy, and the potential strengths and weaknesses of road safety strategies in general. The framework also provides guidance for the development of new road safety strategies, identifying potential consequences of policy tool based measures with regard to exposure and risk, useful for both mobility and safety objectives.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-75912017-09-13T14:37:00Z A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies Hughes, B. Anund, A. Falkmer, Torbjorn Road safety strategies (generally called Strategic Highway Safety Plans in the USA) provide essential guidance for actions to improve road safety, but often lack a conceptual framework that is comprehensive, systems theory based, and underpinned by evidence from research and practice. This paper aims to incorporate all components, policy tools by which they are changed, and the general interactions between them. A framework of nine mutually interacting components that contribute to crashes and ten generic policy tools which can be applied to reduce the outcomes of these crashes was developed and used to assess 58 road safety strategies from 22 countries across 15 years. The work identifies the policy tools that are most and least widely applied to components, highlighting the potential for improvements to any individual road safety strategy, and the potential strengths and weaknesses of road safety strategies in general. The framework also provides guidance for the development of new road safety strategies, identifying potential consequences of policy tool based measures with regard to exposure and risk, useful for both mobility and safety objectives. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7591 10.1016/j.aap.2016.01.017 restricted
spellingShingle Hughes, B.
Anund, A.
Falkmer, Torbjorn
A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
title A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
title_full A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
title_fullStr A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
title_full_unstemmed A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
title_short A comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
title_sort comprehensive conceptual framework for road safety strategies
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7591