Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars

© The Author(s) 2016.Spacecraft exploring Mars such as the Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity, as well as the Mars Science Laboratory or Curiosity rover, have accumulated evidence for wet and habitable conditions on early Mars more than 3 billion years ago. Current conditions, by contras...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schröder, C., Bland, Phil, Golombek, M., Ashley, J., Warner, N., Grant, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7516
_version_ 1848745390605598720
author Schröder, C.
Bland, Phil
Golombek, M.
Ashley, J.
Warner, N.
Grant, J.
author_facet Schröder, C.
Bland, Phil
Golombek, M.
Ashley, J.
Warner, N.
Grant, J.
author_sort Schröder, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © The Author(s) 2016.Spacecraft exploring Mars such as the Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity, as well as the Mars Science Laboratory or Curiosity rover, have accumulated evidence for wet and habitable conditions on early Mars more than 3 billion years ago. Current conditions, by contrast, are cold, extremely arid and seemingly inhospitable. To evaluate exactly how dry today's environment is, it is important to understand the ongoing current weathering processes. Here we present chemical weathering rates determined for Mars. We use the oxidation of iron in stony meteorites investigated by the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity at Meridiani Planum. Their maximum exposure age is constrained by the formation of Victoria crater and their minimum age by erosion of the meteorites. The chemical weathering rates thus derived are ~1 to 4 orders of magnitude slower than that of similar meteorites found in Antarctica where the slowest rates are observed on Earth.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T06:16:36Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-7516
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:16:36Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Macmillan Publishers Limited
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-75162021-01-25T05:50:00Z Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars Schröder, C. Bland, Phil Golombek, M. Ashley, J. Warner, N. Grant, J. © The Author(s) 2016.Spacecraft exploring Mars such as the Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity, as well as the Mars Science Laboratory or Curiosity rover, have accumulated evidence for wet and habitable conditions on early Mars more than 3 billion years ago. Current conditions, by contrast, are cold, extremely arid and seemingly inhospitable. To evaluate exactly how dry today's environment is, it is important to understand the ongoing current weathering processes. Here we present chemical weathering rates determined for Mars. We use the oxidation of iron in stony meteorites investigated by the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity at Meridiani Planum. Their maximum exposure age is constrained by the formation of Victoria crater and their minimum age by erosion of the meteorites. The chemical weathering rates thus derived are ~1 to 4 orders of magnitude slower than that of similar meteorites found in Antarctica where the slowest rates are observed on Earth. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7516 10.1038/ncomms13459 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Macmillan Publishers Limited fulltext
spellingShingle Schröder, C.
Bland, Phil
Golombek, M.
Ashley, J.
Warner, N.
Grant, J.
Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars
title Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars
title_full Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars
title_fullStr Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars
title_full_unstemmed Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars
title_short Amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at Meridiani Planum on Mars
title_sort amazonian chemical weathering rate derived from stony meteorite finds at meridiani planum on mars
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7516