Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade

The study presented in this paper evaluates the suitability of using slag (with cement) as a stabilizer, for improving the performance of expansive subgrade soil in road pavement. Several laboratory tests were conducted to determine the geotechnical engineering characteristics of the expansive soil...

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Main Authors: Shahin, Mohamed, Putra, A.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75020
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author Shahin, Mohamed
Putra, A.
author_facet Shahin, Mohamed
Putra, A.
author_sort Shahin, Mohamed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study presented in this paper evaluates the suitability of using slag (with cement) as a stabilizer, for improving the performance of expansive subgrade soil in road pavement. Several laboratory tests were conducted to determine the geotechnical engineering characteristics of the expansive soil and associated mechanical engineering performance. The tests conducted include the particle size distribution, standard Proctor compaction, Atterberg’s limits, free swelling, permeability, California bearing ratio (CBR), unconfined compressive strength (UCS), and repeated load triaxial (RLT). In this study, the use of slag (with cement) as a stabilizer followed three proportion schemes, and the selection of a specific stabilizer proportion was determined based on UCS value that satisfies the required standard as a subgrade for road pavement. The results recommended a stabilizer proportion for the soil studied to be 13.5% slag + 1.5% cement at 28 days curing time. This mixture resulted in a remarkable increase in the UCS value of eight times higher than the UCS value of the non-stabilized soil. The CBR value of the mixture was four times higher than the minimum required value for design of road pavement. The study presented herein confirmed that the exploitation of the by-product material of slag can indeed be useful, both in terms of improving the performance of the subgrade soil for road pavement and sparing the environment a spread of significant potential pollutant.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-750202019-03-21T03:06:05Z Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade Shahin, Mohamed Putra, A. The study presented in this paper evaluates the suitability of using slag (with cement) as a stabilizer, for improving the performance of expansive subgrade soil in road pavement. Several laboratory tests were conducted to determine the geotechnical engineering characteristics of the expansive soil and associated mechanical engineering performance. The tests conducted include the particle size distribution, standard Proctor compaction, Atterberg’s limits, free swelling, permeability, California bearing ratio (CBR), unconfined compressive strength (UCS), and repeated load triaxial (RLT). In this study, the use of slag (with cement) as a stabilizer followed three proportion schemes, and the selection of a specific stabilizer proportion was determined based on UCS value that satisfies the required standard as a subgrade for road pavement. The results recommended a stabilizer proportion for the soil studied to be 13.5% slag + 1.5% cement at 28 days curing time. This mixture resulted in a remarkable increase in the UCS value of eight times higher than the UCS value of the non-stabilized soil. The CBR value of the mixture was four times higher than the minimum required value for design of road pavement. The study presented herein confirmed that the exploitation of the by-product material of slag can indeed be useful, both in terms of improving the performance of the subgrade soil for road pavement and sparing the environment a spread of significant potential pollutant. 2019 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75020 10.1051/matecconf/201927605002 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ fulltext
spellingShingle Shahin, Mohamed
Putra, A.
Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
title Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
title_full Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
title_fullStr Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
title_full_unstemmed Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
title_short Use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
title_sort use of slag (with cement) for improving the performance of expansive soil of road pavement subgrade
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75020