Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?

Relative population growth affects relative prices through the so-called Balassa–Samuelson (BS) mechanism and that in turn impacts PPP. This paper empirically investigates the relationship between the PPP exchange rate and relative population growth in a panel of 80 selected countries. Following the...

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Main Authors: Hassan, A., Salim, Ruhul
Format: Journal Article
Published: Economic Society of Singapore 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7495
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author Hassan, A.
Salim, Ruhul
author_facet Hassan, A.
Salim, Ruhul
author_sort Hassan, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Relative population growth affects relative prices through the so-called Balassa–Samuelson (BS) mechanism and that in turn impacts PPP. This paper empirically investigates the relationship between the PPP exchange rate and relative population growth in a panel of 80 selected countries. Following the BS hypothesis, this paper argues that relative population growth affects nominal wages that impact price levels and thereby impacts PPP. Using panel cointegration and fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS), the empirical results show that there is a stable relationship between PPP exchange rate and relative population growth in the long run. These empirical findings suggest that population growth have an important role in exchange rate determination through PPP.
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publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-74952019-02-19T04:26:00Z Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity? Hassan, A. Salim, Ruhul purchasing power parity population growth Balassa–Samuelson hypothesis panel cointegration Relative population growth affects relative prices through the so-called Balassa–Samuelson (BS) mechanism and that in turn impacts PPP. This paper empirically investigates the relationship between the PPP exchange rate and relative population growth in a panel of 80 selected countries. Following the BS hypothesis, this paper argues that relative population growth affects nominal wages that impact price levels and thereby impacts PPP. Using panel cointegration and fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS), the empirical results show that there is a stable relationship between PPP exchange rate and relative population growth in the long run. These empirical findings suggest that population growth have an important role in exchange rate determination through PPP. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7495 10.1142/S0217590813500070 Economic Society of Singapore fulltext
spellingShingle purchasing power parity
population growth
Balassa–Samuelson hypothesis
panel cointegration
Hassan, A.
Salim, Ruhul
Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?
title Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?
title_full Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?
title_fullStr Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?
title_full_unstemmed Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?
title_short Does the Balassa-Samuelson Theory Explain the Link Between Relative Population Growth and Purchasing Power Parity?
title_sort does the balassa-samuelson theory explain the link between relative population growth and purchasing power parity?
topic purchasing power parity
population growth
Balassa–Samuelson hypothesis
panel cointegration
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/7495