Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences

© 2018 Daire, Kloster, and Storeng. In July 2015, Malawi’s Special Law Commission on the Review of the Law on Abortion released a draft Termination of Pregnancy bill. If approved by Parliament, it will liberalize Malawi’s strict abortion law, expanding the grounds for safe abortion and representing...

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Main Authors: Daire, Judith, Kloster, M., Storeng, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74799
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author Daire, Judith
Kloster, M.
Storeng, K.
author_facet Daire, Judith
Kloster, M.
Storeng, K.
author_sort Daire, Judith
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 Daire, Kloster, and Storeng. In July 2015, Malawi’s Special Law Commission on the Review of the Law on Abortion released a draft Termination of Pregnancy bill. If approved by Parliament, it will liberalize Malawi’s strict abortion law, expanding the grounds for safe abortion and representing an important step toward safer abortion in Malawi. Drawing on prospective policy analysis (2013–2017), we identify factors that helped generate political will to address unsafe abortion. Notably, we show that transnational influences and domestic advocacy converged to make unsafe abortion a political issue in Malawi and to make abortion law reform a possibility. Since the 1980s, international actors have promoted global norms and provided financial and technical resources to advance ideas about women’s reproductive health and rights and to support research on unsafe abortion. Meanwhile, domestic coalitions of actors and policy champions have mobilized new national evidence on the magnitude, costs, and public health impacts of unsafe abortion, framing action on unsafe abortion as part of a broader imperative to address Malawi’s high level of maternal mortality. Although these efforts have generated substantial support for abortion law reform, an ongoing backlash from the international anti-choice movement has gained momentum by appealing to religious and nationalist values. Passage of the bill also antagonizes the United States’ development work in Malawi due to US policies prohibiting the funding of safe abortion. This threatens existing political will and renders the outcome of the legal review uncertain.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-747992019-02-19T04:18:04Z Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences Daire, Judith Kloster, M. Storeng, K. © 2018 Daire, Kloster, and Storeng. In July 2015, Malawi’s Special Law Commission on the Review of the Law on Abortion released a draft Termination of Pregnancy bill. If approved by Parliament, it will liberalize Malawi’s strict abortion law, expanding the grounds for safe abortion and representing an important step toward safer abortion in Malawi. Drawing on prospective policy analysis (2013–2017), we identify factors that helped generate political will to address unsafe abortion. Notably, we show that transnational influences and domestic advocacy converged to make unsafe abortion a political issue in Malawi and to make abortion law reform a possibility. Since the 1980s, international actors have promoted global norms and provided financial and technical resources to advance ideas about women’s reproductive health and rights and to support research on unsafe abortion. Meanwhile, domestic coalitions of actors and policy champions have mobilized new national evidence on the magnitude, costs, and public health impacts of unsafe abortion, framing action on unsafe abortion as part of a broader imperative to address Malawi’s high level of maternal mortality. Although these efforts have generated substantial support for abortion law reform, an ongoing backlash from the international anti-choice movement has gained momentum by appealing to religious and nationalist values. Passage of the bill also antagonizes the United States’ development work in Malawi due to US policies prohibiting the funding of safe abortion. This threatens existing political will and renders the outcome of the legal review uncertain. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74799 restricted
spellingShingle Daire, Judith
Kloster, M.
Storeng, K.
Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences
title Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences
title_full Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences
title_fullStr Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences
title_full_unstemmed Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences
title_short Political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: Transnational and national influences
title_sort political priority for abortion law reform in malawi: transnational and national influences
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74799