Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell

The separation of particles by flotation is achieved based on the difference in their surface properties. The controlling step for successful flotation is bubble–particle attachment. The time required for attachment of a particle to an air bubble is defined as the attachment time. Given that attachm...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Y., Albijanic, Boris, Wang, S., Li, G., Zhu, X.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74779
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author Zhou, Y.
Albijanic, Boris
Wang, S.
Li, G.
Zhu, X.
author_facet Zhou, Y.
Albijanic, Boris
Wang, S.
Li, G.
Zhu, X.
author_sort Zhou, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The separation of particles by flotation is achieved based on the difference in their surface properties. The controlling step for successful flotation is bubble–particle attachment. The time required for attachment of a particle to an air bubble is defined as the attachment time. Given that attachment times cannot be measured in flotation cells due to the presence of a large number of bubbles and particles which are in motion, the only possibility is to calculate attachment times using the fundamental flotation model. The focus of this paper is to determine the attachment times of low-rank coal in the presence of air bubbles and oily bubbles. The flotation recovery, the rate constant and the attachment efficiency for the oily bubble–coal flotation system were found to be higher than those for the air bubble–coal flotation system. The difference between the flotation rate constants for the air bubble–coal flotation system and that for the oily bubble–coal flotation system was small. However, when considering the difference between the attachment efficiency results, the opposite was true. The relationship between the attachment efficiencies and the attachment times was found to be an exponential decay. The similar trend was also observed for the curve showing the relationship between the flotation rate constants and the attachment times. This work shows the importance of determination of attachment times in coal flotation research.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2019
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-747792019-08-13T01:37:19Z Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell Zhou, Y. Albijanic, Boris Wang, S. Li, G. Zhu, X. The separation of particles by flotation is achieved based on the difference in their surface properties. The controlling step for successful flotation is bubble–particle attachment. The time required for attachment of a particle to an air bubble is defined as the attachment time. Given that attachment times cannot be measured in flotation cells due to the presence of a large number of bubbles and particles which are in motion, the only possibility is to calculate attachment times using the fundamental flotation model. The focus of this paper is to determine the attachment times of low-rank coal in the presence of air bubbles and oily bubbles. The flotation recovery, the rate constant and the attachment efficiency for the oily bubble–coal flotation system were found to be higher than those for the air bubble–coal flotation system. The difference between the flotation rate constants for the air bubble–coal flotation system and that for the oily bubble–coal flotation system was small. However, when considering the difference between the attachment efficiency results, the opposite was true. The relationship between the attachment efficiencies and the attachment times was found to be an exponential decay. The similar trend was also observed for the curve showing the relationship between the flotation rate constants and the attachment times. This work shows the importance of determination of attachment times in coal flotation research. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74779 10.1080/15567036.2018.1544998 Taylor & Francis restricted
spellingShingle Zhou, Y.
Albijanic, Boris
Wang, S.
Li, G.
Zhu, X.
Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
title Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
title_full Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
title_fullStr Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
title_full_unstemmed Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
title_short Attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
title_sort attachment interactions between low-rank coal particles and air/oily bubbles in a microflotation cell
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74779