Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys

Hole quality in drilling is considered a precursor for reliable and secure component assembly, ensuring product integrity and functioning service life. This paper aims to evaluate the influence of the key process parameters on drilling performance. A series of drilling tests with new TiN-coated high...

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Main Authors: Uddin, M., Basak, A., Pramanik, Alokesh, Singh, S., Krolczyk, G., Prakash, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: mdpi 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74597
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author Uddin, M.
Basak, A.
Pramanik, Alokesh
Singh, S.
Krolczyk, G.
Prakash, C.
author_facet Uddin, M.
Basak, A.
Pramanik, Alokesh
Singh, S.
Krolczyk, G.
Prakash, C.
author_sort Uddin, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hole quality in drilling is considered a precursor for reliable and secure component assembly, ensuring product integrity and functioning service life. This paper aims to evaluate the influence of the key process parameters on drilling performance. A series of drilling tests with new TiN-coated high speed steel (HSS) bits are performed, while thrust force and torque are measured with the aid of an in-house built force dynamometer. The effect of process mechanics on hole quality, e.g., dimensional accuracy, burr formation, surface finish, is evaluated in relation to drill-bit wear and chip formation mechanism. Experimental results indicate that the feedrate which dictates the uncut chip thickness and material removal rate is the most dominant factor, significantly impacting force and hole quality. For a given spindle speed range, maximum increase of axial force and torque is 44.94% and 47.65%, respectively, when feedrate increases from 0.04 mm/rev to 0.08 mm/rev. Stable, jerk-free cutting at feedrate of as low as 0.04 mm/rev is shown to result in hole dimensional error of less than 2%. A low feedrate along with high spindle speed may be preferred. The underlying tool wear mechanism and progression needs to be taken into account when drilling a large number of holes. The findings of the paper clearly signify the importance and choice of drilling parameters and provide guidelines for manufacturing industries to enhance a part's dimensional integrity and productivity.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-745972019-03-14T03:53:14Z Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys Uddin, M. Basak, A. Pramanik, Alokesh Singh, S. Krolczyk, G. Prakash, C. Hole quality in drilling is considered a precursor for reliable and secure component assembly, ensuring product integrity and functioning service life. This paper aims to evaluate the influence of the key process parameters on drilling performance. A series of drilling tests with new TiN-coated high speed steel (HSS) bits are performed, while thrust force and torque are measured with the aid of an in-house built force dynamometer. The effect of process mechanics on hole quality, e.g., dimensional accuracy, burr formation, surface finish, is evaluated in relation to drill-bit wear and chip formation mechanism. Experimental results indicate that the feedrate which dictates the uncut chip thickness and material removal rate is the most dominant factor, significantly impacting force and hole quality. For a given spindle speed range, maximum increase of axial force and torque is 44.94% and 47.65%, respectively, when feedrate increases from 0.04 mm/rev to 0.08 mm/rev. Stable, jerk-free cutting at feedrate of as low as 0.04 mm/rev is shown to result in hole dimensional error of less than 2%. A low feedrate along with high spindle speed may be preferred. The underlying tool wear mechanism and progression needs to be taken into account when drilling a large number of holes. The findings of the paper clearly signify the importance and choice of drilling parameters and provide guidelines for manufacturing industries to enhance a part's dimensional integrity and productivity. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74597 10.3390/ma11122443 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ mdpi fulltext
spellingShingle Uddin, M.
Basak, A.
Pramanik, Alokesh
Singh, S.
Krolczyk, G.
Prakash, C.
Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys
title Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys
title_full Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys
title_fullStr Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys
title_short Evaluating hole quality in drilling of Al 6061 alloys
title_sort evaluating hole quality in drilling of al 6061 alloys
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74597