Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Objectives: Mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) are common and burdensome among college students. Although available evidence suggests that only a small proportion of the students with these conditions receive treatment, broad-based data on...

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Main Authors: Bruffaerts, R., Mortier, P., Auerbach, R., Alonso, J., Hermosillo De la Torre, A., Cuijpers, P., Demyttenaere, K., Ebert, D., Green, J., Hasking, Penelope, Stein, D., Ennis, E., Nock, M., Pinder-Amaker, S., Sampson, N., Vilagut, G., Zaslavsky, A., Kessler, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74435
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author Bruffaerts, R.
Mortier, P.
Auerbach, R.
Alonso, J.
Hermosillo De la Torre, A.
Cuijpers, P.
Demyttenaere, K.
Ebert, D.
Green, J.
Hasking, Penelope
Stein, D.
Ennis, E.
Nock, M.
Pinder-Amaker, S.
Sampson, N.
Vilagut, G.
Zaslavsky, A.
Kessler, R.
author_facet Bruffaerts, R.
Mortier, P.
Auerbach, R.
Alonso, J.
Hermosillo De la Torre, A.
Cuijpers, P.
Demyttenaere, K.
Ebert, D.
Green, J.
Hasking, Penelope
Stein, D.
Ennis, E.
Nock, M.
Pinder-Amaker, S.
Sampson, N.
Vilagut, G.
Zaslavsky, A.
Kessler, R.
author_sort Bruffaerts, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Objectives: Mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) are common and burdensome among college students. Although available evidence suggests that only a small proportion of the students with these conditions receive treatment, broad-based data on patterns of treatment are lacking. The aim of this study is to examine the receipt of mental health treatment among college students cross-nationally. Methods: Web-based self-report surveys were obtained from 13,984 first year students from 19 colleges in eight countries across the world as part of the World Health Organization's World Mental Health–International College Student Initiative. The survey assessed lifetime and 12-month common mental disorders/STB and treatment of these conditions. Results: Lifetime and 12-month treatment rates were very low, with estimates of 25.3–36.3% for mental disorders and 29.5–36.1% for STB. Treatment was positively associated with STB severity. However, even among severe cases, lifetime and 12-month treatment rates were never higher than 60.0% and 45.1%, respectively. Conclusions: High unmet need for treatment of mental disorders and STB exists among college students. In order to resolve the problem of high unmet need, a reallocation of resources may focus on innovative, low-threshold, inexpensive, and scalable interventions.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-744352019-02-19T04:26:19Z Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students Bruffaerts, R. Mortier, P. Auerbach, R. Alonso, J. Hermosillo De la Torre, A. Cuijpers, P. Demyttenaere, K. Ebert, D. Green, J. Hasking, Penelope Stein, D. Ennis, E. Nock, M. Pinder-Amaker, S. Sampson, N. Vilagut, G. Zaslavsky, A. Kessler, R. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Objectives: Mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) are common and burdensome among college students. Although available evidence suggests that only a small proportion of the students with these conditions receive treatment, broad-based data on patterns of treatment are lacking. The aim of this study is to examine the receipt of mental health treatment among college students cross-nationally. Methods: Web-based self-report surveys were obtained from 13,984 first year students from 19 colleges in eight countries across the world as part of the World Health Organization's World Mental Health–International College Student Initiative. The survey assessed lifetime and 12-month common mental disorders/STB and treatment of these conditions. Results: Lifetime and 12-month treatment rates were very low, with estimates of 25.3–36.3% for mental disorders and 29.5–36.1% for STB. Treatment was positively associated with STB severity. However, even among severe cases, lifetime and 12-month treatment rates were never higher than 60.0% and 45.1%, respectively. Conclusions: High unmet need for treatment of mental disorders and STB exists among college students. In order to resolve the problem of high unmet need, a reallocation of resources may focus on innovative, low-threshold, inexpensive, and scalable interventions. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74435 10.1002/mpr.1764 John Wiley & Sons restricted
spellingShingle Bruffaerts, R.
Mortier, P.
Auerbach, R.
Alonso, J.
Hermosillo De la Torre, A.
Cuijpers, P.
Demyttenaere, K.
Ebert, D.
Green, J.
Hasking, Penelope
Stein, D.
Ennis, E.
Nock, M.
Pinder-Amaker, S.
Sampson, N.
Vilagut, G.
Zaslavsky, A.
Kessler, R.
Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
title Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
title_full Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
title_fullStr Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
title_full_unstemmed Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
title_short Lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
title_sort lifetime and 12-month treatment for mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first year college students
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74435