Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content

The coefficient of consolidation is a fundamental parameter for estimating the rate of settlement of structures found on saturated clayey layers. In this study, twelve series of one-dimensional consolidometer tests were performed on both undisturbed and remoulded/reconstituted samples of an expansiv...

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Main Authors: Habibbeygi, F., Nikraz, Hamid
Format: Journal Article
Published: School of engineering, Taylor's University College 2018
Online Access:http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/V13Issue9.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74363
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author Habibbeygi, F.
Nikraz, Hamid
author_facet Habibbeygi, F.
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Habibbeygi, F.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The coefficient of consolidation is a fundamental parameter for estimating the rate of settlement of structures found on saturated clayey layers. In this study, twelve series of one-dimensional consolidometer tests were performed on both undisturbed and remoulded/reconstituted samples of an expansive clay from Western Australia. The aim of this study is to investigate the variation in coefficient of consolidation at high initial water contents. The consolidometer tests start at very low consolidation stress (3 kPa) and increase to the relatively high-stress level of 1600 kPa to consider the effect of stress level on the results. The results show that the initial water content, stress level, and clay mineralogy have a great impact on the coefficient of consolidation. Moreover, the physicochemical factor governs the compression behaviour of remoulded samples prepared at initial water contents less than the liquid limit, and reconstituted samples at initial water contents higher than the liquid limit at medium to high-stress levels. Therefore, the coefficient of consolidation decreases with increasing consolidation stress for such samples. On the other hand, the mechanical factor mainly controls the compression behaviour of reconstituted samples at low-stress levels, and there is an increasing trend of the coefficient of consolidation with consolidation stress. In addition, the results also show that sample disturbance has a great influence on the coefficient of consolidation by decreasing the value by approximately four times.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-743632019-05-07T02:06:03Z Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content Habibbeygi, F. Nikraz, Hamid The coefficient of consolidation is a fundamental parameter for estimating the rate of settlement of structures found on saturated clayey layers. In this study, twelve series of one-dimensional consolidometer tests were performed on both undisturbed and remoulded/reconstituted samples of an expansive clay from Western Australia. The aim of this study is to investigate the variation in coefficient of consolidation at high initial water contents. The consolidometer tests start at very low consolidation stress (3 kPa) and increase to the relatively high-stress level of 1600 kPa to consider the effect of stress level on the results. The results show that the initial water content, stress level, and clay mineralogy have a great impact on the coefficient of consolidation. Moreover, the physicochemical factor governs the compression behaviour of remoulded samples prepared at initial water contents less than the liquid limit, and reconstituted samples at initial water contents higher than the liquid limit at medium to high-stress levels. Therefore, the coefficient of consolidation decreases with increasing consolidation stress for such samples. On the other hand, the mechanical factor mainly controls the compression behaviour of reconstituted samples at low-stress levels, and there is an increasing trend of the coefficient of consolidation with consolidation stress. In addition, the results also show that sample disturbance has a great influence on the coefficient of consolidation by decreasing the value by approximately four times. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74363 http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/V13Issue9.htm School of engineering, Taylor's University College unknown
spellingShingle Habibbeygi, F.
Nikraz, Hamid
Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
title Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
title_full Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
title_fullStr Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
title_full_unstemmed Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
title_short Variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
title_sort variation of consolidation coefficient of expansive clays at high initial water content
url http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/V13Issue9.htm
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74363