Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters

This work investigates the relationship between wet (multi-phase) pressure drop, saturation and filter face velocity in mist (or coalescing) filters in order to evaluate optimum operating conditions. Three different structural types of oleophobic filter media (fibrous, knitted and open-cell foam), w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Golkarfard, V., King, Andrew, Sridhar, Abishek, Mead-Hunter, Ryan, Kasper, G., Mullins, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon Press 2019
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP140100919
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74253
_version_ 1848763221431812096
author Golkarfard, V.
King, Andrew
Sridhar, Abishek
Mead-Hunter, Ryan
Kasper, G.
Mullins, B.
author_facet Golkarfard, V.
King, Andrew
Sridhar, Abishek
Mead-Hunter, Ryan
Kasper, G.
Mullins, B.
author_sort Golkarfard, V.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This work investigates the relationship between wet (multi-phase) pressure drop, saturation and filter face velocity in mist (or coalescing) filters in order to evaluate optimum operating conditions. Three different structural types of oleophobic filter media (fibrous, knitted and open-cell foam), with equivalent clean filtration efficiency and pressure drop, were investigated numerically over a wide range of inlet velocities (0.05–2 m·s-1). The numerical results indicate the balance between saturation/flow resistance and pressure drop of the filter media with increasing velocity. Experiments were also conducted to validate the trends found in simulations. Both the numerical and experimental results show a local optimum in the pressure drop profile, due to flow regime transition. This effect has not previously been documented due to a lack of parametric studies in this region. This region may be an optimal operating regime for some applications.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:00:01Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-74253
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:00:01Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Pergamon Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-742532023-02-02T03:24:11Z Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters Golkarfard, V. King, Andrew Sridhar, Abishek Mead-Hunter, Ryan Kasper, G. Mullins, B. This work investigates the relationship between wet (multi-phase) pressure drop, saturation and filter face velocity in mist (or coalescing) filters in order to evaluate optimum operating conditions. Three different structural types of oleophobic filter media (fibrous, knitted and open-cell foam), with equivalent clean filtration efficiency and pressure drop, were investigated numerically over a wide range of inlet velocities (0.05–2 m·s-1). The numerical results indicate the balance between saturation/flow resistance and pressure drop of the filter media with increasing velocity. Experiments were also conducted to validate the trends found in simulations. Both the numerical and experimental results show a local optimum in the pressure drop profile, due to flow regime transition. This effect has not previously been documented due to a lack of parametric studies in this region. This region may be an optimal operating regime for some applications. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74253 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.12.010 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP140100919 Pergamon Press restricted
spellingShingle Golkarfard, V.
King, Andrew
Sridhar, Abishek
Mead-Hunter, Ryan
Kasper, G.
Mullins, B.
Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
title Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
title_full Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
title_fullStr Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
title_short Optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
title_sort optimisation of wet pressure drop in nonwoven fibrous, knitted, and open-cell foam filters
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP140100919
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74253