Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand

Microbiologically influenced corrosion of carbon steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium was investigated in the presence and absence of sand using surface analysis techniques and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The activity of the consortium, involving methanogens, fermenting and sulphidogenic micro...

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Main Authors: Suarez, Erica, Lepkova, Katerina, Kinsella, Brian, Machuca Suarez, Laura
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74219
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author Suarez, Erica
Lepkova, Katerina
Kinsella, Brian
Machuca Suarez, Laura
author_facet Suarez, Erica
Lepkova, Katerina
Kinsella, Brian
Machuca Suarez, Laura
author_sort Suarez, Erica
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microbiologically influenced corrosion of carbon steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium was investigated in the presence and absence of sand using surface analysis techniques and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The activity of the consortium, involving methanogens, fermenting and sulphidogenic microorganisms, significantly increased average and localised corrosion regardless of the presence of sand deposit. Microbial metabolisms and syntrophic relationships of the consortium species contributing to accelerated corrosion were discussed. Electrochemical reactions are proposed based on the layers of corrosion products deposited on the metal surface. Differences in the microbial community composition and corrosion products stratification were identified between steel samples covered and uncovered with sand. This work is closely related to industrial applications highlighting the importance of conducting tests for under deposit corrosion incorporating microbial consortia isolated from the field environment. Otherwise, the severity of localised corrosion could be severely underestimated.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-742192019-07-18T01:13:49Z Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand Suarez, Erica Lepkova, Katerina Kinsella, Brian Machuca Suarez, Laura Microbiologically influenced corrosion of carbon steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium was investigated in the presence and absence of sand using surface analysis techniques and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The activity of the consortium, involving methanogens, fermenting and sulphidogenic microorganisms, significantly increased average and localised corrosion regardless of the presence of sand deposit. Microbial metabolisms and syntrophic relationships of the consortium species contributing to accelerated corrosion were discussed. Electrochemical reactions are proposed based on the layers of corrosion products deposited on the metal surface. Differences in the microbial community composition and corrosion products stratification were identified between steel samples covered and uncovered with sand. This work is closely related to industrial applications highlighting the importance of conducting tests for under deposit corrosion incorporating microbial consortia isolated from the field environment. Otherwise, the severity of localised corrosion could be severely underestimated. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74219 10.1016/j.ibiod.2018.12.003 restricted
spellingShingle Suarez, Erica
Lepkova, Katerina
Kinsella, Brian
Machuca Suarez, Laura
Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
title Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
title_full Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
title_fullStr Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
title_full_unstemmed Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
title_short Aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
title_sort aggressive corrosion of steel by a thermophilic microbial consortium in the presence and absence of sand
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74219