A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number?
Diffuse radio emission in the form of radio haloes and relics has been found in a number of merging galaxy clusters. These structures indicate that shock and turbulence associated with the merger accelerate electrons to relativistic energies. We report the discovery of a radio relic + radio halo sys...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
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Oxford University Press
2015
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74170 |
| _version_ | 1848763199084560384 |
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| author | de Gasperin, F. Intema, Hubertus van Weeren, R. Dawson, W. Golovich, N. Wittman, D. Bonafede, A. Brüggen, M. |
| author_facet | de Gasperin, F. Intema, Hubertus van Weeren, R. Dawson, W. Golovich, N. Wittman, D. Bonafede, A. Brüggen, M. |
| author_sort | de Gasperin, F. |
| building | Curtin Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Diffuse radio emission in the form of radio haloes and relics has been found in a number of merging galaxy clusters. These structures indicate that shock and turbulence associated with the merger accelerate electrons to relativistic energies. We report the discovery of a radio relic + radio halo system in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53 (z = 0.335). This cluster hosts the second most powerful double radio relic system ever discovered. We observed PSZ1 G108.18-11.53 with the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope and the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. We obtained radio maps at 147, 323, 607 and 1380 MHz. We also observed the cluster with the Keck telescope, obtaining the spectroscopic redshift for 42 cluster members. From the injection index, we obtained the Mach number of the shocks generating the two radio relics. For the southern shock, we found M = 2.33-0.26+0.19, while the northern shock Mach number goes fromM= 2.20-0.14+0.07 in the north part down toM= 2.00-0.08+0.03 in the southern region. If the relation between the injection index and the Mach number predicted by diffusive shock acceleration theory holds, this is the first observational evidence for a gradient in the Mach number along a galaxy cluster merger shock. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T10:59:40Z |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | curtin-20.500.11937-74170 |
| institution | Curtin University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T10:59:40Z |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | curtin-20.500.11937-741702019-03-13T02:00:26Z A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? de Gasperin, F. Intema, Hubertus van Weeren, R. Dawson, W. Golovich, N. Wittman, D. Bonafede, A. Brüggen, M. Diffuse radio emission in the form of radio haloes and relics has been found in a number of merging galaxy clusters. These structures indicate that shock and turbulence associated with the merger accelerate electrons to relativistic energies. We report the discovery of a radio relic + radio halo system in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53 (z = 0.335). This cluster hosts the second most powerful double radio relic system ever discovered. We observed PSZ1 G108.18-11.53 with the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope and the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. We obtained radio maps at 147, 323, 607 and 1380 MHz. We also observed the cluster with the Keck telescope, obtaining the spectroscopic redshift for 42 cluster members. From the injection index, we obtained the Mach number of the shocks generating the two radio relics. For the southern shock, we found M = 2.33-0.26+0.19, while the northern shock Mach number goes fromM= 2.20-0.14+0.07 in the north part down toM= 2.00-0.08+0.03 in the southern region. If the relation between the injection index and the Mach number predicted by diffusive shock acceleration theory holds, this is the first observational evidence for a gradient in the Mach number along a galaxy cluster merger shock. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74170 10.1093/mnras/stv1873 Oxford University Press fulltext |
| spellingShingle | de Gasperin, F. Intema, Hubertus van Weeren, R. Dawson, W. Golovich, N. Wittman, D. Bonafede, A. Brüggen, M. A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? |
| title | A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? |
| title_full | A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? |
| title_fullStr | A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? |
| title_full_unstemmed | A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? |
| title_short | A powerful double radio relic system discovered in PSZ1 G108.18-11.53: Evidence for a shock with non-uniform Mach number? |
| title_sort | powerful double radio relic system discovered in psz1 g108.18-11.53: evidence for a shock with non-uniform mach number? |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74170 |