Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind

We present the analysis of six Chandra X-ray high-resolution observations of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 taken during its 2012–2013 outburst. Fe XXVI K α, K β, Fe XXV K α, K β, and Ca XX K α blueshifted absorption lines were identified in the first four observations, which corres...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gatuzz, E., Trigo, M., Miller-Jones, James, Migliari, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2019
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74104
_version_ 1848763181918322688
author Gatuzz, E.
Trigo, M.
Miller-Jones, James
Migliari, S.
author_facet Gatuzz, E.
Trigo, M.
Miller-Jones, James
Migliari, S.
author_sort Gatuzz, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present the analysis of six Chandra X-ray high-resolution observations of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 taken during its 2012–2013 outburst. Fe XXVI K α, K β, Fe XXV K α, K β, and Ca XX K α blueshifted absorption lines were identified in the first four observations, which correspond to soft accretion states. The remaining observations, associated to intermediate and possibly hard accretion states, do not show significant absorption features down to equivalent width of 1 eV for both Fe XXVI and Fe XXV. We inferred wind launching radii between 1.2 − 2.0 (1012 cm/n) × 1011 cm and column densities N(H) > 1023 cm−2. In the first four observations, we found that thermal pressure is likely to be the dominant launching mechanism for the wind, although such conclusions depend on the assumed density. We used the spectral energy distributions obtained from our continuum modelling to compute thermal stability curves for all observations using the XSTAR photoionization code. We found that the absence of lines in the transitional state cannot be attributed to an evolution of the plasma caused by thermal instabilities derived from the change in the continuum spectrum. In contrast, the disappearance of the wind could indicate an acceleration of the flow or that the plasma has been exhausted during the soft state.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:59:23Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-74104
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:59:23Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Oxford University Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-741042022-11-23T06:51:08Z Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind Gatuzz, E. Trigo, M. Miller-Jones, James Migliari, S. We present the analysis of six Chandra X-ray high-resolution observations of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 taken during its 2012–2013 outburst. Fe XXVI K α, K β, Fe XXV K α, K β, and Ca XX K α blueshifted absorption lines were identified in the first four observations, which correspond to soft accretion states. The remaining observations, associated to intermediate and possibly hard accretion states, do not show significant absorption features down to equivalent width of 1 eV for both Fe XXVI and Fe XXV. We inferred wind launching radii between 1.2 − 2.0 (1012 cm/n) × 1011 cm and column densities N(H) > 1023 cm−2. In the first four observations, we found that thermal pressure is likely to be the dominant launching mechanism for the wind, although such conclusions depend on the assumed density. We used the spectral energy distributions obtained from our continuum modelling to compute thermal stability curves for all observations using the XSTAR photoionization code. We found that the absence of lines in the transitional state cannot be attributed to an evolution of the plasma caused by thermal instabilities derived from the change in the continuum spectrum. In contrast, the disappearance of the wind could indicate an acceleration of the flow or that the plasma has been exhausted during the soft state. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74104 10.1093/mnras/sty2850 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082 Oxford University Press fulltext
spellingShingle Gatuzz, E.
Trigo, M.
Miller-Jones, James
Migliari, S.
Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
title Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
title_full Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
title_fullStr Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
title_full_unstemmed Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
title_short Chandra high-resolution spectra of 4U 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
title_sort chandra high-resolution spectra of 4u 1630-47: the disappearance of the wind
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT140101082
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74104