The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky

The low-frequency polarisation properties of radio sources are poorly studied, particularly in statistical samples. However, the new generation of low-frequency telescopes, such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA; the precursor for the low-frequency component of the Square Kilometre Array) offers...

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Main Authors: Riseley, C., Lenc, E., Van Eck, C., Heald, G., Gaensler, B., Anderson, C., Hancock, Paul, Hurley-Walker, Natasha, Sridhar, S., White, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74087
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author Riseley, C.
Lenc, E.
Van Eck, C.
Heald, G.
Gaensler, B.
Anderson, C.
Hancock, Paul
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Sridhar, S.
White, S.
author_facet Riseley, C.
Lenc, E.
Van Eck, C.
Heald, G.
Gaensler, B.
Anderson, C.
Hancock, Paul
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Sridhar, S.
White, S.
author_sort Riseley, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The low-frequency polarisation properties of radio sources are poorly studied, particularly in statistical samples. However, the new generation of low-frequency telescopes, such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA; the precursor for the low-frequency component of the Square Kilometre Array) offers an opportunity to probe the physics of radio sources at very low radio frequencies. In this paper, we present a catalogue of linearly-polarised sources detected at 216 MHz, using data from the Galactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA (GLEAM) survey. Our catalogue covers the Declination range $-17^{\circ}$ to $-37^{\circ}$ and 24 hours in Right Ascension, at a resolution of around 3 arcminutes. We detect 81 sources (including both a known pulsar and new pulsar candidate) with linearly-polarised flux densities in excess of 18 mJy across a survey area of approximately 6400 square degrees, corresponding to a surface density of 1 source per 79 square degrees. The level of Faraday rotation measured for our sources is broadly consistent with those recovered at higher frequencies, with typically more than an order of magnitude improvement in the uncertainty compared to higher-frequency measurements. However, our catalogue is likely incomplete at low Faraday rotation measures, due to our practice of excluding sources in the region where instrumental leakage appears. The majority of sources exhibit significant depolarisation compared to higher frequencies; however, a small sub-sample repolarise at 216 MHz. We also discuss the polarisation properties of four nearby, large-angular-scale radio galaxies, with a particular focus on the giant radio galaxy ESO 422$-$G028, in order to explain the striking differences in polarised morphology between 216 MHz and 1.4 GHz.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-740872020-05-29T03:51:44Z The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky Riseley, C. Lenc, E. Van Eck, C. Heald, G. Gaensler, B. Anderson, C. Hancock, Paul Hurley-Walker, Natasha Sridhar, S. White, S. The low-frequency polarisation properties of radio sources are poorly studied, particularly in statistical samples. However, the new generation of low-frequency telescopes, such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA; the precursor for the low-frequency component of the Square Kilometre Array) offers an opportunity to probe the physics of radio sources at very low radio frequencies. In this paper, we present a catalogue of linearly-polarised sources detected at 216 MHz, using data from the Galactic and Extragalactic All-sky MWA (GLEAM) survey. Our catalogue covers the Declination range $-17^{\circ}$ to $-37^{\circ}$ and 24 hours in Right Ascension, at a resolution of around 3 arcminutes. We detect 81 sources (including both a known pulsar and new pulsar candidate) with linearly-polarised flux densities in excess of 18 mJy across a survey area of approximately 6400 square degrees, corresponding to a surface density of 1 source per 79 square degrees. The level of Faraday rotation measured for our sources is broadly consistent with those recovered at higher frequencies, with typically more than an order of magnitude improvement in the uncertainty compared to higher-frequency measurements. However, our catalogue is likely incomplete at low Faraday rotation measures, due to our practice of excluding sources in the region where instrumental leakage appears. The majority of sources exhibit significant depolarisation compared to higher frequencies; however, a small sub-sample repolarise at 216 MHz. We also discuss the polarisation properties of four nearby, large-angular-scale radio galaxies, with a particular focus on the giant radio galaxy ESO 422$-$G028, in order to explain the striking differences in polarised morphology between 216 MHz and 1.4 GHz. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74087 10.1017/pasa.2018.39 Cambridge University Press fulltext
spellingShingle Riseley, C.
Lenc, E.
Van Eck, C.
Heald, G.
Gaensler, B.
Anderson, C.
Hancock, Paul
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Sridhar, S.
White, S.
The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
title The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
title_full The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
title_fullStr The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
title_full_unstemmed The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
title_short The POlarised GLEAM Survey (POGS) I : First results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
title_sort polarised gleam survey (pogs) i : first results from a low-frequency radio linear polarisation survey of the southern sky
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74087