Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation

The controlling step for successful flotation is a bubble–particle attachment mechanism. Induction times cannot be measured directly in flotation cells due to the presence of a large number of bubbles and particles. Thus, the possibility is to determine induction times using fundamental flotation mo...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Y., Albijanic, Boris, Tadesse, Bogale, Wang, Y., Yang, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687518305806#!
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74044
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author Zhou, Y.
Albijanic, Boris
Tadesse, Bogale
Wang, Y.
Yang, J.
author_facet Zhou, Y.
Albijanic, Boris
Tadesse, Bogale
Wang, Y.
Yang, J.
author_sort Zhou, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The controlling step for successful flotation is a bubble–particle attachment mechanism. Induction times cannot be measured directly in flotation cells due to the presence of a large number of bubbles and particles. Thus, the possibility is to determine induction times using fundamental flotation models. The focus of this technical note is to determine the induction times in a flotation column under different chemical environments and thus evaluate whether the induction times can be used to predict the flotation recoveries. In this work, the sized pyrite particles (−212 + 150 μm, −150 + 75 μm and −75 + 38 μm) were used during the flotation tests. The fundamental flotation model was used to back-calculate the induction times from the flotation experimental data. It was found that the induction times and the flotation rate constants could be used to quantify the flotation performances. However, for the same particle size fraction, the flotation recovery was very sensitive to the changes in the pulp chemical conditions while the flotation rates and particularly the induction times slightly changed. The attachment efficiency-induction time curve was significantly less sensitive to identify the changes in particle sizes than the flotation rate-induction time curves.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2019
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-740442019-08-12T08:46:39Z Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation Zhou, Y. Albijanic, Boris Tadesse, Bogale Wang, Y. Yang, J. The controlling step for successful flotation is a bubble–particle attachment mechanism. Induction times cannot be measured directly in flotation cells due to the presence of a large number of bubbles and particles. Thus, the possibility is to determine induction times using fundamental flotation models. The focus of this technical note is to determine the induction times in a flotation column under different chemical environments and thus evaluate whether the induction times can be used to predict the flotation recoveries. In this work, the sized pyrite particles (−212 + 150 μm, −150 + 75 μm and −75 + 38 μm) were used during the flotation tests. The fundamental flotation model was used to back-calculate the induction times from the flotation experimental data. It was found that the induction times and the flotation rate constants could be used to quantify the flotation performances. However, for the same particle size fraction, the flotation recovery was very sensitive to the changes in the pulp chemical conditions while the flotation rates and particularly the induction times slightly changed. The attachment efficiency-induction time curve was significantly less sensitive to identify the changes in particle sizes than the flotation rate-induction time curves. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74044 10.1016/j.mineng.2018.12.023 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687518305806#! Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Zhou, Y.
Albijanic, Boris
Tadesse, Bogale
Wang, Y.
Yang, J.
Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
title Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
title_full Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
title_fullStr Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
title_short Investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
title_sort investigation of bubble–particle attachment interaction during flotation
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687518305806#!
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/74044