A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio

© 2018 IEEE. A spectrogram-based technique is presented for detection of time-and-bandwidth limited broadband signals in underwater audio. The approach employs an iterative 1-dimensional variant of a 2-dimensional multi-scale blob-detection technique commonly used in image processing. In contrast to...

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Main Authors: Madhusudhana, S., Gavrilov, Alexander, Erbe, Christine
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73899
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author Madhusudhana, S.
Gavrilov, Alexander
Erbe, Christine
author_facet Madhusudhana, S.
Gavrilov, Alexander
Erbe, Christine
author_sort Madhusudhana, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 IEEE. A spectrogram-based technique is presented for detection of time-and-bandwidth limited broadband signals in underwater audio. The approach employs an iterative 1-dimensional variant of a 2-dimensional multi-scale blob-detection technique commonly used in image processing. In contrast to the referenced 2-dimensional technique subject to an inherent bias for circular features, the iterative 1-dimensional approach enables detection of features of arbitrary bandwidth and duration. The iterative nature (of processing successive frames) makes it an attractive choice for in-situ streaming-mode applications. The algorithm automatically chooses values for several parameters based on the input spectrogram’s frequency bounds and hence is capable of being readily employed for a variety of applications. The technique’s applications include detection of broadband signals of interest, such as Omura’s whale (Balaenoptera omurai) calls, underwater earthquakes or explosions. With long-term spectral averages, the technique may be used in identifying long-lasting sounds contributing to ambient noise, such as fish choruses or the sounds of wind and rain. A theoretical analysis of the proposed technique’s performance is provided and its detection capability is demonstrated using representative examples.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-738992019-02-19T04:27:11Z A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio Madhusudhana, S. Gavrilov, Alexander Erbe, Christine © 2018 IEEE. A spectrogram-based technique is presented for detection of time-and-bandwidth limited broadband signals in underwater audio. The approach employs an iterative 1-dimensional variant of a 2-dimensional multi-scale blob-detection technique commonly used in image processing. In contrast to the referenced 2-dimensional technique subject to an inherent bias for circular features, the iterative 1-dimensional approach enables detection of features of arbitrary bandwidth and duration. The iterative nature (of processing successive frames) makes it an attractive choice for in-situ streaming-mode applications. The algorithm automatically chooses values for several parameters based on the input spectrogram’s frequency bounds and hence is capable of being readily employed for a variety of applications. The technique’s applications include detection of broadband signals of interest, such as Omura’s whale (Balaenoptera omurai) calls, underwater earthquakes or explosions. With long-term spectral averages, the technique may be used in identifying long-lasting sounds contributing to ambient noise, such as fish choruses or the sounds of wind and rain. A theoretical analysis of the proposed technique’s performance is provided and its detection capability is demonstrated using representative examples. 2018 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73899 10.1109/OCEANSKOBE.2018.8559259 restricted
spellingShingle Madhusudhana, S.
Gavrilov, Alexander
Erbe, Christine
A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
title A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
title_full A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
title_fullStr A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
title_full_unstemmed A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
title_short A general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
title_sort general purpose automatic detector of broadband transient signals in underwater audio
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73899