Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU

Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU. Design: Pilot study using a randomized controlled trial design to inform a main randomized controlled trial study. Setting: Stand-alone tertiary children’s hospital in China with a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, R., Huang, R., Gao, X., Peng, X., Zhu, L., Rangasamy, R., Latour, Jos
Format: Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73851
_version_ 1848763114974085120
author Zhang, R.
Huang, R.
Gao, X.
Peng, X.
Zhu, L.
Rangasamy, R.
Latour, Jos
author_facet Zhang, R.
Huang, R.
Gao, X.
Peng, X.
Zhu, L.
Rangasamy, R.
Latour, Jos
author_sort Zhang, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU. Design: Pilot study using a randomized controlled trial design to inform a main randomized controlled trial study. Setting: Stand-alone tertiary children’s hospital in China with a 60-bed neonatal ICU serving as a regional neonatal ICU center. Patients: Premature infants (n = 61) and their parents (n = 110). Interventions: Parent education program followed by parents’ participation in care as primary caregiver until discharge for a minimum of 4 hours per day. Measurements and Main Results: Primary outcomes were infants’ weight gain at discharge, length of stay, and readmission. Parental outcomes were stress, anxiety, satisfaction, and clinical knowledge. Infants in family-centered care group (n = 31) had higher weight gain (886g vs 542g; p = 0.013), less neonatal ICU length of stay in days (43 vs 46; p = 0.937), and decreased readmission rate at 1 week (41.9 vs 70.0; p = 0.045) and at 1 month (6.5% vs 50%; p < 0.001) compared with the control group (n = 30). Total Mean Parental Stress and Anxiety scores were lower in the family-centered care group (42 vs 59; p = 0.007), mean satisfaction rates in family-centered care group were higher compared with control group (96 vs 90; p < 0.001), and parents in the family-centered care group had better educational outcomes related to neonatal specialized care skills (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Involving parents in the care of their infant improved clinical outcomes of infants. Family-centered care also contributed to a better understanding of parent’s clinical education, decrease stress levels, and increased parental satisfaction. Our study suggests that involving parents in the daily care of their infants is feasible and should be promoted by neonatal ICU clinicians.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:58:19Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-73851
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:58:19Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-738512019-04-29T08:46:16Z Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU Zhang, R. Huang, R. Gao, X. Peng, X. Zhu, L. Rangasamy, R. Latour, Jos Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU. Design: Pilot study using a randomized controlled trial design to inform a main randomized controlled trial study. Setting: Stand-alone tertiary children’s hospital in China with a 60-bed neonatal ICU serving as a regional neonatal ICU center. Patients: Premature infants (n = 61) and their parents (n = 110). Interventions: Parent education program followed by parents’ participation in care as primary caregiver until discharge for a minimum of 4 hours per day. Measurements and Main Results: Primary outcomes were infants’ weight gain at discharge, length of stay, and readmission. Parental outcomes were stress, anxiety, satisfaction, and clinical knowledge. Infants in family-centered care group (n = 31) had higher weight gain (886g vs 542g; p = 0.013), less neonatal ICU length of stay in days (43 vs 46; p = 0.937), and decreased readmission rate at 1 week (41.9 vs 70.0; p = 0.045) and at 1 month (6.5% vs 50%; p < 0.001) compared with the control group (n = 30). Total Mean Parental Stress and Anxiety scores were lower in the family-centered care group (42 vs 59; p = 0.007), mean satisfaction rates in family-centered care group were higher compared with control group (96 vs 90; p < 0.001), and parents in the family-centered care group had better educational outcomes related to neonatal specialized care skills (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Involving parents in the care of their infant improved clinical outcomes of infants. Family-centered care also contributed to a better understanding of parent’s clinical education, decrease stress levels, and increased parental satisfaction. Our study suggests that involving parents in the daily care of their infants is feasible and should be promoted by neonatal ICU clinicians. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73851 10.1097/PCC.0000000000001586 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins restricted
spellingShingle Zhang, R.
Huang, R.
Gao, X.
Peng, X.
Zhu, L.
Rangasamy, R.
Latour, Jos
Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU
title Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU
title_full Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU
title_fullStr Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU
title_full_unstemmed Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU
title_short Involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: A pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a Chinese neonatal ICU
title_sort involvement of parents in the care of preterm infants: a pilot study evaluating a family-centered care intervention in a chinese neonatal icu
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73851