Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks

Copyright © (2008) by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists All rights reserved. Heavy oils are defined as having high densities and extremely high viscosities. Due to their viscoelastic behavior the traditional rock physics based on Gassmann theory becomes inapplicable. In this paper, we use eff...

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Main Authors: Makarynska, D., Gurevich, Boris
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73775
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author Makarynska, D.
Gurevich, Boris
author_facet Makarynska, D.
Gurevich, Boris
author_sort Makarynska, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Copyright © (2008) by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists All rights reserved. Heavy oils are defined as having high densities and extremely high viscosities. Due to their viscoelastic behavior the traditional rock physics based on Gassmann theory becomes inapplicable. In this paper, we use effective-medium approach known as coherent potential approximation or CPA as an alternative fluid substitution scheme for rocks saturated with viscoelastic fluids. Such rocks are modelled as solids with elliptical fluid inclusions when fluid concentration is small and as suspensions of solid particles in the fluid when the solid concentration is small. This approach is consistent with concepts of percolation and critical porosity, and allows one to model both sandstones and unconsolidated sands. We test the approach against known solutions. First, we apply CPA to fluid-solid mixtures and compare the obtained estimates with Gassmann results. Second, we compare CPA predictions for solid-solid mixtures with numerical simulations. Good match between the results confirms the applicability of the CPA scheme. We extend the scheme to predict the effective frequency- and temperature-dependent properties of heavy oil rocks. CPA scheme reproduces frequency-dependent attenuation and dispersion which are qualitatively consistent with laboratory measurements and numerical simulations. This confirms that the proposed scheme provides realistic estimates of the properties of rocks saturated with heavy oil.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-737752019-02-19T04:14:43Z Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks Makarynska, D. Gurevich, Boris Copyright © (2008) by the Society of Exploration Geophysicists All rights reserved. Heavy oils are defined as having high densities and extremely high viscosities. Due to their viscoelastic behavior the traditional rock physics based on Gassmann theory becomes inapplicable. In this paper, we use effective-medium approach known as coherent potential approximation or CPA as an alternative fluid substitution scheme for rocks saturated with viscoelastic fluids. Such rocks are modelled as solids with elliptical fluid inclusions when fluid concentration is small and as suspensions of solid particles in the fluid when the solid concentration is small. This approach is consistent with concepts of percolation and critical porosity, and allows one to model both sandstones and unconsolidated sands. We test the approach against known solutions. First, we apply CPA to fluid-solid mixtures and compare the obtained estimates with Gassmann results. Second, we compare CPA predictions for solid-solid mixtures with numerical simulations. Good match between the results confirms the applicability of the CPA scheme. We extend the scheme to predict the effective frequency- and temperature-dependent properties of heavy oil rocks. CPA scheme reproduces frequency-dependent attenuation and dispersion which are qualitatively consistent with laboratory measurements and numerical simulations. This confirms that the proposed scheme provides realistic estimates of the properties of rocks saturated with heavy oil. 2018 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73775 restricted
spellingShingle Makarynska, D.
Gurevich, Boris
Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
title Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
title_full Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
title_fullStr Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
title_full_unstemmed Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
title_short Fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
title_sort fluid substitution in heavy oil rocks
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73775