On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting

The phenomenon of subpulse drifting offers unique insights into the emission geometry of pulsars, and is commonly interpreted in terms of a rotating carousel of "spark" events near the stellar surface. We develop a detailed geometric model for the emission columns above a carousel of spark...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: McSweeney, S., Bhat, Ramesh, Tremblay, S., Deshpande, A., Wright, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73717
_version_ 1848763079454621696
author McSweeney, S.
Bhat, Ramesh
Tremblay, S.
Deshpande, A.
Wright, G.
author_facet McSweeney, S.
Bhat, Ramesh
Tremblay, S.
Deshpande, A.
Wright, G.
author_sort McSweeney, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The phenomenon of subpulse drifting offers unique insights into the emission geometry of pulsars, and is commonly interpreted in terms of a rotating carousel of "spark" events near the stellar surface. We develop a detailed geometric model for the emission columns above a carousel of sparks that is entirely calculated in the observer's inertial frame, and which is consistent with the well-understood rotational effects of aberration and retardation. We explore the observational consequences of the model, including (1) the appearance of the reconstructed beam pattern via the cartographic transform, and (2) the morphology of drift bands and how they might evolve as a function of frequency. The model, which is implemented in the software package PSRGEOM, is applicable to a wide range of viewing geometries, and we illustrate its implications using PSRs B0809+74 and B2034+19 as examples. Some specific predictions are made with respect to the difference between subpulse evolution and microstructure evolution, which provides a way to further test our model.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:57:45Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-73717
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:57:45Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-737172019-09-02T08:21:22Z On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting McSweeney, S. Bhat, Ramesh Tremblay, S. Deshpande, A. Wright, G. The phenomenon of subpulse drifting offers unique insights into the emission geometry of pulsars, and is commonly interpreted in terms of a rotating carousel of "spark" events near the stellar surface. We develop a detailed geometric model for the emission columns above a carousel of sparks that is entirely calculated in the observer's inertial frame, and which is consistent with the well-understood rotational effects of aberration and retardation. We explore the observational consequences of the model, including (1) the appearance of the reconstructed beam pattern via the cartographic transform, and (2) the morphology of drift bands and how they might evolve as a function of frequency. The model, which is implemented in the software package PSRGEOM, is applicable to a wide range of viewing geometries, and we illustrate its implications using PSRs B0809+74 and B2034+19 as examples. Some specific predictions are made with respect to the difference between subpulse evolution and microstructure evolution, which provides a way to further test our model. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73717 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf37e Institute of Physics Publishing restricted
spellingShingle McSweeney, S.
Bhat, Ramesh
Tremblay, S.
Deshpande, A.
Wright, G.
On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting
title On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting
title_full On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting
title_fullStr On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting
title_full_unstemmed On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting
title_short On the Geometry of Curvature Radiation and Implications for Subpulse Drifting
title_sort on the geometry of curvature radiation and implications for subpulse drifting
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73717