Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction

Fe, N doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalyst (Fe-MOG-MF-C), obtained by pyrolysis of an Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) comprised of melamine formaldehyde (MF as hard segment) and Metal-Organic Gel (MOG as soft segment), exhibited significant Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) activity in...

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Main Authors: Shijina, K., Illathvalappil, R., Sumitha, N., Sailaja, G., Kurungot, S., Nair, Balagopal, Peer Mohamed, A., Anilkumar, G., Yamaguchi, T., Hareesh, U.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73714
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author Shijina, K.
Illathvalappil, R.
Sumitha, N.
Sailaja, G.
Kurungot, S.
Nair, Balagopal
Peer Mohamed, A.
Anilkumar, G.
Yamaguchi, T.
Hareesh, U.
author_facet Shijina, K.
Illathvalappil, R.
Sumitha, N.
Sailaja, G.
Kurungot, S.
Nair, Balagopal
Peer Mohamed, A.
Anilkumar, G.
Yamaguchi, T.
Hareesh, U.
author_sort Shijina, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fe, N doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalyst (Fe-MOG-MF-C), obtained by pyrolysis of an Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) comprised of melamine formaldehyde (MF as hard segment) and Metal-Organic Gel (MOG as soft segment), exhibited significant Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) activity in alkaline medium. BET surface area analysis of Fe-MOG-MF-C showed high surface area (821 m2 g-1), while TEM, Raman and XPS results confirmed Fe and N co-doping. Furthermore, a modulated porous morphology with a higher degree of surface area (950 m2 g-1) has been accomplished for the system (Fe-MOG-MFN-C) when aided by a sublimable porogen, such as naphthalene. XPS results further demonstrated that these systems exhibited a better degree of distribution of graphitic N and an onset potential value of 0.91 V vs. RHE in 0.1 M KOH solution following an efficient four-electron ORR pathway. The electrocatalytic activity of Fe-MOG-MFN-C is superior to that of Fe-MOG-MF-C by virtue of its higher graphitic N content and surface area. Thus, the study presents a new class of IPN derived MF-MOG nanocomposites with the potential to generate extended versions of in situ Fe-N doped porous graphitic carbon structures with superior ORR activity.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-737142019-10-22T07:04:27Z Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction Shijina, K. Illathvalappil, R. Sumitha, N. Sailaja, G. Kurungot, S. Nair, Balagopal Peer Mohamed, A. Anilkumar, G. Yamaguchi, T. Hareesh, U. Fe, N doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalyst (Fe-MOG-MF-C), obtained by pyrolysis of an Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) comprised of melamine formaldehyde (MF as hard segment) and Metal-Organic Gel (MOG as soft segment), exhibited significant Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) activity in alkaline medium. BET surface area analysis of Fe-MOG-MF-C showed high surface area (821 m2 g-1), while TEM, Raman and XPS results confirmed Fe and N co-doping. Furthermore, a modulated porous morphology with a higher degree of surface area (950 m2 g-1) has been accomplished for the system (Fe-MOG-MFN-C) when aided by a sublimable porogen, such as naphthalene. XPS results further demonstrated that these systems exhibited a better degree of distribution of graphitic N and an onset potential value of 0.91 V vs. RHE in 0.1 M KOH solution following an efficient four-electron ORR pathway. The electrocatalytic activity of Fe-MOG-MFN-C is superior to that of Fe-MOG-MF-C by virtue of its higher graphitic N content and surface area. Thus, the study presents a new class of IPN derived MF-MOG nanocomposites with the potential to generate extended versions of in situ Fe-N doped porous graphitic carbon structures with superior ORR activity. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73714 10.1039/c8nj03170c Royal Society of Chemistry fulltext
spellingShingle Shijina, K.
Illathvalappil, R.
Sumitha, N.
Sailaja, G.
Kurungot, S.
Nair, Balagopal
Peer Mohamed, A.
Anilkumar, G.
Yamaguchi, T.
Hareesh, U.
Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
title Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
title_full Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
title_fullStr Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
title_full_unstemmed Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
title_short Melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic Fe-N-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
title_sort melamine formaldehyde-metal organic gel interpenetrating polymer network derived intrinsic fe-n-doped porous graphitic carbon electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73714