The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars

We report on a search for engineered signals from a sample of 692 nearby stars using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope, undertaken as part of the Breakthrough Listen Initiative search for extraterrestrial intelligence. Observations were made over 1.1−1.9 GHz (L band), with three sets of five-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Enriquez, J., Siemion, A., Foster, G., Gajjar, V., Hellbourg, Gregory, Hickish, J., Isaacson, H., Price, D., Croft, S., DeBoer, D., others
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73691
_version_ 1848763072851738624
author Enriquez, J.
Siemion, A.
Foster, G.
Gajjar, V.
Hellbourg, Gregory
Hickish, J.
Isaacson, H.
Price, D.
Croft, S.
DeBoer, D.
others
author_facet Enriquez, J.
Siemion, A.
Foster, G.
Gajjar, V.
Hellbourg, Gregory
Hickish, J.
Isaacson, H.
Price, D.
Croft, S.
DeBoer, D.
others
author_sort Enriquez, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report on a search for engineered signals from a sample of 692 nearby stars using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope, undertaken as part of the Breakthrough Listen Initiative search for extraterrestrial intelligence. Observations were made over 1.1−1.9 GHz (L band), with three sets of five-minute observations of the 692 primary targets, interspersed with five-minute observations of secondary targets. By comparing the “ON” and “OFF” observations we are able to identify terrestrial interference and place limits on the presence of engineered signals from putative extraterrestrial civilizations inhabiting the environs of the target stars. During the analysis, eleven events passed our thresholding algorithm, but a detailed analysis of their properties indicates they are consistent with known examples of anthropogenic radio frequency interference. We conclude that, at the time of our observations, none of the observed systems host high-duty-cycle radio transmitters emitting between 1.1 and 1.9 GHz with an Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power of ∼ 1013 W, which is readily achievable by our own civilization. Our results suggest that fewer than ∼ 0.1% of the stellar systems within 50 pc possess the type of transmitters searched in this survey.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:57:39Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-73691
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:57:39Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-736912019-08-01T08:02:12Z The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars Enriquez, J. Siemion, A. Foster, G. Gajjar, V. Hellbourg, Gregory Hickish, J. Isaacson, H. Price, D. Croft, S. DeBoer, D. others We report on a search for engineered signals from a sample of 692 nearby stars using the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope, undertaken as part of the Breakthrough Listen Initiative search for extraterrestrial intelligence. Observations were made over 1.1−1.9 GHz (L band), with three sets of five-minute observations of the 692 primary targets, interspersed with five-minute observations of secondary targets. By comparing the “ON” and “OFF” observations we are able to identify terrestrial interference and place limits on the presence of engineered signals from putative extraterrestrial civilizations inhabiting the environs of the target stars. During the analysis, eleven events passed our thresholding algorithm, but a detailed analysis of their properties indicates they are consistent with known examples of anthropogenic radio frequency interference. We conclude that, at the time of our observations, none of the observed systems host high-duty-cycle radio transmitters emitting between 1.1 and 1.9 GHz with an Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power of ∼ 1013 W, which is readily achievable by our own civilization. Our results suggest that fewer than ∼ 0.1% of the stellar systems within 50 pc possess the type of transmitters searched in this survey. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73691 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8d1b Institute of Physics Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle Enriquez, J.
Siemion, A.
Foster, G.
Gajjar, V.
Hellbourg, Gregory
Hickish, J.
Isaacson, H.
Price, D.
Croft, S.
DeBoer, D.
others
The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars
title The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars
title_full The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars
title_fullStr The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars
title_full_unstemmed The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars
title_short The breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 GHz observations of 692 nearby stars
title_sort breakthrough listen search for intelligent life: 1.1–1.9 ghz observations of 692 nearby stars
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73691