A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling

In pulverised coal fired boilers, entrained fly ash particles in the flue gas often leads to erosive wear on metal surfaces along the flow field. This can have a significant effect on the operational life of various sections of boiler (in particular regenerative heat exchanger tubes). In this work,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gandhi, Mikilkumar Bansilal
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Curtin University 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/735
_version_ 1848743465127510016
author Gandhi, Mikilkumar Bansilal
author_facet Gandhi, Mikilkumar Bansilal
author_sort Gandhi, Mikilkumar Bansilal
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In pulverised coal fired boilers, entrained fly ash particles in the flue gas often leads to erosive wear on metal surfaces along the flow field. This can have a significant effect on the operational life of various sections of boiler (in particular regenerative heat exchanger tubes). In this work, CFD based code FLUENT is used in conjunction with erosion model developed by other researchers for a large-scale furnace to identify the areas likely to be subjected to erosion under various operating conditions.Eulerian- Lagrangian approach is considered to analyse continuum phase and particle tracking for the coal particle. Flow field has been thoroughly examined in terms of velocity, particle and temperature profiles along the gas flow path. The data obtained on particle velocities and trajectories have been utilised to predict the extent of erosion in selected areas of boiler components. Predictions have been found to be in good agreement with the published data as well as plant observations for velocities ranging from 15 to 32 m/s showing a deviation of approximately 4.9 % with 20° impact angle.The results obtained from the present work for understanding erosion pattern in boilers are not only of practical significance but also provides platform for the development of an erosion tool which could assist power utilities in avoiding unnecessary shutdowns and penalties associated with the replacement of boiler components.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T05:46:00Z
format Thesis
id curtin-20.500.11937-735
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T05:46:00Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Curtin University
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-7352017-02-20T06:42:16Z A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling Gandhi, Mikilkumar Bansilal pulverised coal fired boilers CFD modelling coal fired furnace erosion phenomena particle velocities code FLUENT Eulerian- Lagrangian approach In pulverised coal fired boilers, entrained fly ash particles in the flue gas often leads to erosive wear on metal surfaces along the flow field. This can have a significant effect on the operational life of various sections of boiler (in particular regenerative heat exchanger tubes). In this work, CFD based code FLUENT is used in conjunction with erosion model developed by other researchers for a large-scale furnace to identify the areas likely to be subjected to erosion under various operating conditions.Eulerian- Lagrangian approach is considered to analyse continuum phase and particle tracking for the coal particle. Flow field has been thoroughly examined in terms of velocity, particle and temperature profiles along the gas flow path. The data obtained on particle velocities and trajectories have been utilised to predict the extent of erosion in selected areas of boiler components. Predictions have been found to be in good agreement with the published data as well as plant observations for velocities ranging from 15 to 32 m/s showing a deviation of approximately 4.9 % with 20° impact angle.The results obtained from the present work for understanding erosion pattern in boilers are not only of practical significance but also provides platform for the development of an erosion tool which could assist power utilities in avoiding unnecessary shutdowns and penalties associated with the replacement of boiler components. 2010 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/735 en Curtin University fulltext
spellingShingle pulverised coal fired boilers
CFD modelling
coal fired furnace
erosion phenomena
particle velocities
code FLUENT
Eulerian- Lagrangian approach
Gandhi, Mikilkumar Bansilal
A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling
title A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling
title_full A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling
title_fullStr A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling
title_full_unstemmed A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling
title_short A study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using CFD modelling
title_sort study of erosion phenomena in coal fired furnace using cfd modelling
topic pulverised coal fired boilers
CFD modelling
coal fired furnace
erosion phenomena
particle velocities
code FLUENT
Eulerian- Lagrangian approach
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/735