Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes

© 2018 Elsevier B.V. Rational regulation of redox capacity in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) by metal-free nanomaterials is appealing to extend the state-of-the-art carbocatalysis toward diverse applications. In this study, nitrogen-decorated single-walled carbon nanotubes (N-SWCNT) were fabric...

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Main Authors: Duan, X., Indrawirawan, S., Kang, J., Tian, Wenjie, Zhang, H., Sun, H., Wang, Shaobin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73354
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author Duan, X.
Indrawirawan, S.
Kang, J.
Tian, Wenjie
Zhang, H.
Sun, H.
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Duan, X.
Indrawirawan, S.
Kang, J.
Tian, Wenjie
Zhang, H.
Sun, H.
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Duan, X.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 Elsevier B.V. Rational regulation of redox capacity in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) by metal-free nanomaterials is appealing to extend the state-of-the-art carbocatalysis toward diverse applications. In this study, nitrogen-decorated single-walled carbon nanotubes (N-SWCNT) were fabricated using urea as a green precursor under thermal pyrolysis. We comprehensively investigated the peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation at varying temperatures with/without the nanocarbon toward nitrobenzene (NB) oxidation. In the noncatalytic system, NB decomposition rate was impressively boosted with the raising reaction temperatures. More importantly, hydroxyl radicals (•OH) were unveiled to be the primary reactive oxygen species (ROS) and contributed to NB degradation under high temperatures in PMS/N-SWCNT system. The mechanism of PMS activation with/without N-SWCNT and impact of temperature were elucidated by both in situ electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique and selectively radical quenching tests. Interestingly, the NB degradation kinetics witnessed a two-stage process with different activation energies in PMS only and PMS/N-SWCNT systems, suggesting that the reaction temperature may be able to tune the catalytic mechanism and generated ROS. Therefore, the nanocarbon-catalyzed and thermal-assisted metal-free AOPs can be featured with maneuverable oxidative potentials toward a wide range of redox processes.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-733542019-04-01T03:38:49Z Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes Duan, X. Indrawirawan, S. Kang, J. Tian, Wenjie Zhang, H. Sun, H. Wang, Shaobin © 2018 Elsevier B.V. Rational regulation of redox capacity in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) by metal-free nanomaterials is appealing to extend the state-of-the-art carbocatalysis toward diverse applications. In this study, nitrogen-decorated single-walled carbon nanotubes (N-SWCNT) were fabricated using urea as a green precursor under thermal pyrolysis. We comprehensively investigated the peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation at varying temperatures with/without the nanocarbon toward nitrobenzene (NB) oxidation. In the noncatalytic system, NB decomposition rate was impressively boosted with the raising reaction temperatures. More importantly, hydroxyl radicals (•OH) were unveiled to be the primary reactive oxygen species (ROS) and contributed to NB degradation under high temperatures in PMS/N-SWCNT system. The mechanism of PMS activation with/without N-SWCNT and impact of temperature were elucidated by both in situ electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique and selectively radical quenching tests. Interestingly, the NB degradation kinetics witnessed a two-stage process with different activation energies in PMS only and PMS/N-SWCNT systems, suggesting that the reaction temperature may be able to tune the catalytic mechanism and generated ROS. Therefore, the nanocarbon-catalyzed and thermal-assisted metal-free AOPs can be featured with maneuverable oxidative potentials toward a wide range of redox processes. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73354 10.1016/j.susmat.2018.e00082 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Duan, X.
Indrawirawan, S.
Kang, J.
Tian, Wenjie
Zhang, H.
Sun, H.
Wang, Shaobin
Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
title Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
title_full Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
title_fullStr Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
title_short Temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
title_sort temperature-dependent evolution of hydroxyl radicals from peroxymonosulfate activation over nitrogen-modified carbon nanotubes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73354