Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy

Objective: The present study aimed to examine whether Anorexia Nervosa (AN) illness severity or duration is associated with retention or treatment response in outpatient, enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT-E). Method: Patients with a confirmed AN diagnosis (N = 134) completed measures of eat...

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Main Authors: Raykos, B., Erceg-Hurn, D., McEvoy, Peter, Fursland, A., Waller, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Psychological Association 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73249
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author Raykos, B.
Erceg-Hurn, D.
McEvoy, Peter
Fursland, A.
Waller, G.
author_facet Raykos, B.
Erceg-Hurn, D.
McEvoy, Peter
Fursland, A.
Waller, G.
author_sort Raykos, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: The present study aimed to examine whether Anorexia Nervosa (AN) illness severity or duration is associated with retention or treatment response in outpatient, enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT-E). Method: Patients with a confirmed AN diagnosis (N = 134) completed measures of eating disorder symptoms and quality of life, and had their BMI objectively measured before, during, and after treatment. We evaluated whether illness severity or duration predicted treatment outcomes, using longitudinal regression models. Results: Greater levels of illness severity and duration were not associated with poorer treatment outcomes. Conclusions: Patients with more severe or long-standing AN illness did just as well in CBT-E as any other patient starting treatment. Therefore, classifying individuals as "severe and enduring" appears to lack clinical utility in CBT-E. Clinicians should continue to administer evidence-supported treatments such as CBT-E for patients with AN, regardless of duration or severity of AN illness.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-732492019-07-01T05:14:46Z Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy Raykos, B. Erceg-Hurn, D. McEvoy, Peter Fursland, A. Waller, G. Objective: The present study aimed to examine whether Anorexia Nervosa (AN) illness severity or duration is associated with retention or treatment response in outpatient, enhanced cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT-E). Method: Patients with a confirmed AN diagnosis (N = 134) completed measures of eating disorder symptoms and quality of life, and had their BMI objectively measured before, during, and after treatment. We evaluated whether illness severity or duration predicted treatment outcomes, using longitudinal regression models. Results: Greater levels of illness severity and duration were not associated with poorer treatment outcomes. Conclusions: Patients with more severe or long-standing AN illness did just as well in CBT-E as any other patient starting treatment. Therefore, classifying individuals as "severe and enduring" appears to lack clinical utility in CBT-E. Clinicians should continue to administer evidence-supported treatments such as CBT-E for patients with AN, regardless of duration or severity of AN illness. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73249 10.1037/ccp0000319 American Psychological Association restricted
spellingShingle Raykos, B.
Erceg-Hurn, D.
McEvoy, Peter
Fursland, A.
Waller, G.
Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
title Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
title_full Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
title_fullStr Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
title_full_unstemmed Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
title_short Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? Illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
title_sort severe and enduring anorexia nervosa? illness severity and duration are unrelated to outcomes from cognitive behaviour therapy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73249