Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Objective: Clinical perfectionism is involved in the etiology and maintenance of eating disorders. Limited research has examined the factor structure of the Clinical Perfectionism Questionnaire (CPQ) in clinical eating disorder samples. The aim of this research was to...

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Main Authors: Prior, K., Erceg-Hurn, D., Raykos, B., Egan, Sarah, Byrne, S., McEvoy, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73069
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author Prior, K.
Erceg-Hurn, D.
Raykos, B.
Egan, Sarah
Byrne, S.
McEvoy, Peter
author_facet Prior, K.
Erceg-Hurn, D.
Raykos, B.
Egan, Sarah
Byrne, S.
McEvoy, Peter
author_sort Prior, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Objective: Clinical perfectionism is involved in the etiology and maintenance of eating disorders. Limited research has examined the factor structure of the Clinical Perfectionism Questionnaire (CPQ) in clinical eating disorder samples. The aim of this research was to examine the validity and reliability of the CPQ in a mixed eating disorder sample. Method: Patients (N = 211) with an eating disorder completed the CPQ at pretreatment. A bifactor model was tested that included a general clinical perfectionism factor and two group factors; overevaluation of striving and concern over mistakes. The unique contributions that general and group factors make to the prediction of eating disorder symptoms were also investigated. Unidimensional, correlated two-factor, and bifactor models were tested using confirmatory factor analysis. Results: A bifactor structure for a revised 10-item version of the CPQ provided the best fit, with a strong and reliable general clinical perfectionism factor. The general clinical perfectionism factor and the overevaluation of striving group factor explained reliable variance in the CPQ, and but only the general factor predicted eating disorder symptoms. Discussion: The results suggested that a total score is generally appropriate for assessing clinical perfectionism in a clinical eating disorder sample.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-730692018-12-13T09:35:32Z Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach Prior, K. Erceg-Hurn, D. Raykos, B. Egan, Sarah Byrne, S. McEvoy, Peter © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Objective: Clinical perfectionism is involved in the etiology and maintenance of eating disorders. Limited research has examined the factor structure of the Clinical Perfectionism Questionnaire (CPQ) in clinical eating disorder samples. The aim of this research was to examine the validity and reliability of the CPQ in a mixed eating disorder sample. Method: Patients (N = 211) with an eating disorder completed the CPQ at pretreatment. A bifactor model was tested that included a general clinical perfectionism factor and two group factors; overevaluation of striving and concern over mistakes. The unique contributions that general and group factors make to the prediction of eating disorder symptoms were also investigated. Unidimensional, correlated two-factor, and bifactor models were tested using confirmatory factor analysis. Results: A bifactor structure for a revised 10-item version of the CPQ provided the best fit, with a strong and reliable general clinical perfectionism factor. The general clinical perfectionism factor and the overevaluation of striving group factor explained reliable variance in the CPQ, and but only the general factor predicted eating disorder symptoms. Discussion: The results suggested that a total score is generally appropriate for assessing clinical perfectionism in a clinical eating disorder sample. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73069 10.1002/eat.22892 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Prior, K.
Erceg-Hurn, D.
Raykos, B.
Egan, Sarah
Byrne, S.
McEvoy, Peter
Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach
title Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach
title_full Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach
title_fullStr Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach
title_short Validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: A bifactor approach
title_sort validation of the clinical perfectionism questionnaire in an eating disorder sample: a bifactor approach
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73069