A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Electrode/electrolyte interface plays a critical role in the performance and stability of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Here, interface formation, Sr segregation and reaction of directly assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) cathode on barrier-layer-free Y2O3-ZrO2 (YSZ) electrolyte are studied...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: He, Shuai, Saunders, M., Chen, K., Gao, H., Suvorova, A., Rickard, William, Quadir, Zakaria, Cui, C., Jiang, San Ping
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Electrochemical Society, Inc 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72900
_version_ 1848762872160583680
author He, Shuai
Saunders, M.
Chen, K.
Gao, H.
Suvorova, A.
Rickard, William
Quadir, Zakaria
Cui, C.
Jiang, San Ping
author_facet He, Shuai
Saunders, M.
Chen, K.
Gao, H.
Suvorova, A.
Rickard, William
Quadir, Zakaria
Cui, C.
Jiang, San Ping
author_sort He, Shuai
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Electrode/electrolyte interface plays a critical role in the performance and stability of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Here, interface formation, Sr segregation and reaction of directly assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) cathode on barrier-layer-free Y2O3-ZrO2 (YSZ) electrolyte are studied at 1000 mAcm−2 and 750°C using focused ion beam and scanning transmission electron microscopy (FIB-STEM) techniques. The results indicate that polarization promotes the formation of LSCF/YSZ interface with a high level of periodicity and symmetry but no amorphous phases or solid solutions. Further polarization induces the Sr segregation and diffusion toward the LSCF/YSZ interface, forming Sr rich layer (SRL, primarily SrO) at LSCF and YSZ interface. Segregated Sr species are highly mobile and deposition of SrO occurs at the LSCF/YSZ interface as well as on the YSZ electrolyte surface. The reaction between SRL and YSZ is fast, forming SrZrO3 secondary phase. The growth of SrZrO3 phase at the interface are affected by the crystallography lattice plane orientation of the YSZ electrolyte, forming a coherence interface between SrZrO3 and YSZ electrolyte. Further polarization accelerates Sr segregation and formation of the SrZrO3 reaction layer, leading to the disintegration of LSCF structure at the interface. The results indicate that chemical reaction between LSCF and YSZ occurs at 750°C under polarization conditions, kinetically induced by the segregated SrO at the interface and on the YSZ electrolyte surface.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:54:28Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-72900
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:54:28Z
publishDate 2018
publisher The Electrochemical Society, Inc
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-729002022-10-12T07:11:59Z A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells He, Shuai Saunders, M. Chen, K. Gao, H. Suvorova, A. Rickard, William Quadir, Zakaria Cui, C. Jiang, San Ping Electrode/electrolyte interface plays a critical role in the performance and stability of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Here, interface formation, Sr segregation and reaction of directly assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) cathode on barrier-layer-free Y2O3-ZrO2 (YSZ) electrolyte are studied at 1000 mAcm−2 and 750°C using focused ion beam and scanning transmission electron microscopy (FIB-STEM) techniques. The results indicate that polarization promotes the formation of LSCF/YSZ interface with a high level of periodicity and symmetry but no amorphous phases or solid solutions. Further polarization induces the Sr segregation and diffusion toward the LSCF/YSZ interface, forming Sr rich layer (SRL, primarily SrO) at LSCF and YSZ interface. Segregated Sr species are highly mobile and deposition of SrO occurs at the LSCF/YSZ interface as well as on the YSZ electrolyte surface. The reaction between SRL and YSZ is fast, forming SrZrO3 secondary phase. The growth of SrZrO3 phase at the interface are affected by the crystallography lattice plane orientation of the YSZ electrolyte, forming a coherence interface between SrZrO3 and YSZ electrolyte. Further polarization accelerates Sr segregation and formation of the SrZrO3 reaction layer, leading to the disintegration of LSCF structure at the interface. The results indicate that chemical reaction between LSCF and YSZ occurs at 750°C under polarization conditions, kinetically induced by the segregated SrO at the interface and on the YSZ electrolyte surface. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72900 10.1149/2.0151807jes http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102044 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100568 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP180100731 The Electrochemical Society, Inc restricted
spellingShingle He, Shuai
Saunders, M.
Chen, K.
Gao, H.
Suvorova, A.
Rickard, William
Quadir, Zakaria
Cui, C.
Jiang, San Ping
A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
title A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
title_full A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
title_fullStr A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
title_full_unstemmed A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
title_short A FIB-STEM Study of Strontium Segregation and Interface Formation of Directly Assembled La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3.delta Cathode on Y2O3-ZrO2 Electrolyte of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
title_sort fib-stem study of strontium segregation and interface formation of directly assembled la0.6sr0.4co0.2fe0.8o3.delta cathode on y2o3-zro2 electrolyte of solid oxide fuel cells
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150102025
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72900