Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics

In this paper, the fracture behavior of GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics was investigated under combined mechanical and electric loading by using three-point bending tests and numerical analysis. The experimental results demonstrate that, in contrast to traditional insulating piezoelectric c...

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Main Authors: Qin, G., Lu, Chunsheng, Zhang, X., Zhao, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: mdpi 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72852
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author Qin, G.
Lu, Chunsheng
Zhang, X.
Zhao, M.
author_facet Qin, G.
Lu, Chunsheng
Zhang, X.
Zhao, M.
author_sort Qin, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, the fracture behavior of GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics was investigated under combined mechanical and electric loading by using three-point bending tests and numerical analysis. The experimental results demonstrate that, in contrast to traditional insulating piezoelectric ceramics, electric current is a key factor in affecting the fracture characteristics of GaN ceramics. The stress, electric displacement, and electric current intensity factors were numerically calculated and then a set of empirical formulae was obtained. By fitting the experimental data, a fracture criterion under combined mechanical and electrical loading was obtained in the form of an ellipsoid function of intensity factors. Such a fracture criterion can be extended to predict the failure behavior of other piezoelectric semiconductors or devices with a crack, which are useful in their reliability design and applications.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:54:14Z
publishDate 2018
publisher mdpi
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-728522019-01-17T01:19:17Z Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics Qin, G. Lu, Chunsheng Zhang, X. Zhao, M. In this paper, the fracture behavior of GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics was investigated under combined mechanical and electric loading by using three-point bending tests and numerical analysis. The experimental results demonstrate that, in contrast to traditional insulating piezoelectric ceramics, electric current is a key factor in affecting the fracture characteristics of GaN ceramics. The stress, electric displacement, and electric current intensity factors were numerically calculated and then a set of empirical formulae was obtained. By fitting the experimental data, a fracture criterion under combined mechanical and electrical loading was obtained in the form of an ellipsoid function of intensity factors. Such a fracture criterion can be extended to predict the failure behavior of other piezoelectric semiconductors or devices with a crack, which are useful in their reliability design and applications. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72852 10.3390/ma11102000 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ mdpi fulltext
spellingShingle Qin, G.
Lu, Chunsheng
Zhang, X.
Zhao, M.
Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
title Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
title_full Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
title_fullStr Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
title_full_unstemmed Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
title_short Electric current dependent fracture in GaN piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
title_sort electric current dependent fracture in gan piezoelectric semiconductor ceramics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72852