Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation

© 2016 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This chapter introduces the versatile applications of graphene as adsorbents, supporting and hybridization materials, and catalysts for removal of pollutants in contaminated water and air. The strong adsorption for many types of pollutants, such as gases,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sun, H., Wang, Shaobin
Format: Book Chapter
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72733
_version_ 1848762828269289472
author Sun, H.
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Sun, H.
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Sun, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This chapter introduces the versatile applications of graphene as adsorbents, supporting and hybridization materials, and catalysts for removal of pollutants in contaminated water and air. The strong adsorption for many types of pollutants, such as gases, heavy metals, inorganic anions, dyes, and many other organic contaminants, on graphene and graphene oxides is discussed. Insightful mechanism of structure-related adsorp tion and the effect of functional groups (epoxys, hydroxyls, and carboxylic groups) on the adsorption will be studied. The large surface area, porosity, surface charges, and functional groups are considered as the key roles for adsorption of dif ferent pollutants. Recent research also showed that graphene or its oxide is able to be used as a catalyst in advanced oxida tion processes (AOPs) by means of photocatalysis or chemical oxidation. The active sites and related charge transfers in the catalysis with or without irradiation are discussed. The find ings open a venue to green catalysis that employs novel and nontoxic metal-free catalysts for AOPs, leading to a sustain able remediation strategy.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:53:46Z
format Book Chapter
id curtin-20.500.11937-72733
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:53:46Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-727332018-12-13T09:14:16Z Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation Sun, H. Wang, Shaobin © 2016 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This chapter introduces the versatile applications of graphene as adsorbents, supporting and hybridization materials, and catalysts for removal of pollutants in contaminated water and air. The strong adsorption for many types of pollutants, such as gases, heavy metals, inorganic anions, dyes, and many other organic contaminants, on graphene and graphene oxides is discussed. Insightful mechanism of structure-related adsorp tion and the effect of functional groups (epoxys, hydroxyls, and carboxylic groups) on the adsorption will be studied. The large surface area, porosity, surface charges, and functional groups are considered as the key roles for adsorption of dif ferent pollutants. Recent research also showed that graphene or its oxide is able to be used as a catalyst in advanced oxida tion processes (AOPs) by means of photocatalysis or chemical oxidation. The active sites and related charge transfers in the catalysis with or without irradiation are discussed. The find ings open a venue to green catalysis that employs novel and nontoxic metal-free catalysts for AOPs, leading to a sustain able remediation strategy. 2016 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72733 restricted
spellingShingle Sun, H.
Wang, Shaobin
Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
title Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
title_full Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
title_fullStr Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
title_short Adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
title_sort adsorption and catalysis of graphene in environmental remediation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72733