Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour

© 2017 Author(s). Corrosion of steel is a damaging agent that reduces the functional and structural responsibilities of reinforced concrete structures. Accordingly, reinforced concrete members in the environments that are prone to concrete carbonation or chloride attack coupled with high temperature...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Mohamed, Egba, E.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72728
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author Ismail, Mohamed
Egba, E.
author_facet Ismail, Mohamed
Egba, E.
author_sort Ismail, Mohamed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Author(s). Corrosion of steel is a damaging agent that reduces the functional and structural responsibilities of reinforced concrete structures. Accordingly, reinforced concrete members in the environments that are prone to concrete carbonation or chloride attack coupled with high temperature and relative humidity suffer from accelerated corrosion of reinforcing material. Also, literature proves that climate influences corrosion of concrete, and suggests investigation of impact of corrosion on concrete based on climate zone. Therefore, this paper presents the effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behavior, using bond strength of concrete as a case study. Concrete specimens were prepared form concrete mix that was infested with 3.5 kgm-3 of sodium chloride to accelerate corrosion. The specimens were cured sodium chloride solution 3.5% by weight of water for 28 days before placing them in the exposure conditions. Pull-out tests were conducted at time intervals for one year to measure the impact of exposure condition and corrosion on bond strength of concrete. The results show reduction of bond strength of concrete by 32%, 28% and 8% after one year of subjection of the specimens to the unsheltered natural climate, sheltered natural climate, and laboratory ambient environment respectively. The findings indicate that the climate influences corrosion, which reduces the interlocking bond between the reinforcing bar and the adjacent concrete.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-727282018-12-13T09:35:13Z Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour Ismail, Mohamed Egba, E. © 2017 Author(s). Corrosion of steel is a damaging agent that reduces the functional and structural responsibilities of reinforced concrete structures. Accordingly, reinforced concrete members in the environments that are prone to concrete carbonation or chloride attack coupled with high temperature and relative humidity suffer from accelerated corrosion of reinforcing material. Also, literature proves that climate influences corrosion of concrete, and suggests investigation of impact of corrosion on concrete based on climate zone. Therefore, this paper presents the effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behavior, using bond strength of concrete as a case study. Concrete specimens were prepared form concrete mix that was infested with 3.5 kgm-3 of sodium chloride to accelerate corrosion. The specimens were cured sodium chloride solution 3.5% by weight of water for 28 days before placing them in the exposure conditions. Pull-out tests were conducted at time intervals for one year to measure the impact of exposure condition and corrosion on bond strength of concrete. The results show reduction of bond strength of concrete by 32%, 28% and 8% after one year of subjection of the specimens to the unsheltered natural climate, sheltered natural climate, and laboratory ambient environment respectively. The findings indicate that the climate influences corrosion, which reduces the interlocking bond between the reinforcing bar and the adjacent concrete. 2017 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72728 10.1063/1.5011507 restricted
spellingShingle Ismail, Mohamed
Egba, E.
Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
title Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
title_full Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
title_fullStr Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
title_short Effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
title_sort effects of climate and corrosion on concrete behaviour
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72728