Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections

Copyright © 2018 Techno-Press, Ltd. Back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections are used in cold-formed steel structures; such as trusses, wall frames and portal frames. In such built-up columns, intermediate fasteners resist the buckling of individual channel-sections. No exp...

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Main Authors: Roy, K., Ting, T., Lau, Hieng Ho, Lim, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72658
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author Roy, K.
Ting, T.
Lau, Hieng Ho
Lim, J.
author_facet Roy, K.
Ting, T.
Lau, Hieng Ho
Lim, J.
author_sort Roy, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Copyright © 2018 Techno-Press, Ltd. Back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections are used in cold-formed steel structures; such as trusses, wall frames and portal frames. In such built-up columns, intermediate fasteners resist the buckling of individual channel-sections. No experimental tests or finite element analyses have been reported in the literature for back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections and specially investigated the effect of screw spacing on axial strength of such columns. The issue is addressed in this paper. The results of 95 finite element analyses are presented covering stub to slender columns. The finite element model is validated against the experimental tests recently conducted by authors for back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel lipped channel sections. The verified finite element model is then used for the purposes of a parametric study to investigate the effect of screw spacing on axial strength of back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections. Results are compared against the built-up lipped channel sections and it is shown that the axial strength of un-lipped built-up sections are 31% lesser on average than the built-up lipped channel sections. It was also found that the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) and the Australian and New Zealand Standards were over-conservative by around 15% for built-up columns failed through overall buckling, however AISI and AS/NZS were un-conservative by around 8% for built-up columns mainly failed by local buckling.
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:53:27Z
publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-726582018-12-13T09:33:50Z Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections Roy, K. Ting, T. Lau, Hieng Ho Lim, J. Copyright © 2018 Techno-Press, Ltd. Back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections are used in cold-formed steel structures; such as trusses, wall frames and portal frames. In such built-up columns, intermediate fasteners resist the buckling of individual channel-sections. No experimental tests or finite element analyses have been reported in the literature for back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections and specially investigated the effect of screw spacing on axial strength of such columns. The issue is addressed in this paper. The results of 95 finite element analyses are presented covering stub to slender columns. The finite element model is validated against the experimental tests recently conducted by authors for back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel lipped channel sections. The verified finite element model is then used for the purposes of a parametric study to investigate the effect of screw spacing on axial strength of back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections. Results are compared against the built-up lipped channel sections and it is shown that the axial strength of un-lipped built-up sections are 31% lesser on average than the built-up lipped channel sections. It was also found that the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) and the Australian and New Zealand Standards were over-conservative by around 15% for built-up columns failed through overall buckling, however AISI and AS/NZS were un-conservative by around 8% for built-up columns mainly failed by local buckling. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72658 10.12989/scs.2018.28.2.233 restricted
spellingShingle Roy, K.
Ting, T.
Lau, Hieng Ho
Lim, J.
Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
title Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
title_full Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
title_fullStr Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
title_short Nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
title_sort nonlinear behavior of axially loaded back-to-back built-up cold-formed steel un-lipped channel sections
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72658