Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface

Understanding the growth processes of calcium phosphate minerals in aqueous environments has implications for both health and geology. Brushite, in particular, is a component of certain kidney stones and is used as a bone implant coating. Understanding the water–brushite interface at the molecular s...

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Main Authors: Garcia, N., Raiteri, Paolo, Vlieg, E., Gale, Julian
Format: Journal Article
Published: M D P I AG 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100677
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72557
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author Garcia, N.
Raiteri, Paolo
Vlieg, E.
Gale, Julian
author_facet Garcia, N.
Raiteri, Paolo
Vlieg, E.
Gale, Julian
author_sort Garcia, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Understanding the growth processes of calcium phosphate minerals in aqueous environments has implications for both health and geology. Brushite, in particular, is a component of certain kidney stones and is used as a bone implant coating. Understanding the water–brushite interface at the molecular scale will help inform the control of its growth. Liquid-ordering and the rates of water exchange at the brushite–solution interface have been examined through the use of molecular dynamics simulation and the results compared to surface X-ray diffraction data. This comparison highlights discrepancies between the two sets of results, regardless of whether force field or first principles methods are used in the simulations, or the extent of water coverage. In order to probe other possible reasons for this difference, the free energies for the adsorption of several ions on brushite were computed. Given the exothermic nature found in some cases, it is possible that the discrepancy in the surface electron density may be caused by adsorption of excess ions.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:53:01Z
publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-725572022-10-26T08:27:54Z Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface Garcia, N. Raiteri, Paolo Vlieg, E. Gale, Julian Understanding the growth processes of calcium phosphate minerals in aqueous environments has implications for both health and geology. Brushite, in particular, is a component of certain kidney stones and is used as a bone implant coating. Understanding the water–brushite interface at the molecular scale will help inform the control of its growth. Liquid-ordering and the rates of water exchange at the brushite–solution interface have been examined through the use of molecular dynamics simulation and the results compared to surface X-ray diffraction data. This comparison highlights discrepancies between the two sets of results, regardless of whether force field or first principles methods are used in the simulations, or the extent of water coverage. In order to probe other possible reasons for this difference, the free energies for the adsorption of several ions on brushite were computed. Given the exothermic nature found in some cases, it is possible that the discrepancy in the surface electron density may be caused by adsorption of excess ions. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72557 10.3390/min8080334 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100677 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/FT130100463 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ M D P I AG fulltext
spellingShingle Garcia, N.
Raiteri, Paolo
Vlieg, E.
Gale, Julian
Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
title Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
title_full Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
title_fullStr Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
title_full_unstemmed Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
title_short Water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
title_sort water structure, dynamics and ion adsorption at the aqueous {010} brushite surface
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100677
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP160100677
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72557