Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Liquid hydrogenation reaction is one of the essential reactions in fine chemical and pharmaceutical industry. The low H2 concentration on catalyst surface is a major kinetic limitation for these reactions. In this study, it is proposed and demo...

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Main Authors: Li, Z., Cao, C., Zhu, Z., Liu, Jian, Song, W., Jiang, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-VCH Verlag 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72509
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author Li, Z.
Cao, C.
Zhu, Z.
Liu, Jian
Song, W.
Jiang, L.
author_facet Li, Z.
Cao, C.
Zhu, Z.
Liu, Jian
Song, W.
Jiang, L.
author_sort Li, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Liquid hydrogenation reaction is one of the essential reactions in fine chemical and pharmaceutical industry. The low H2 concentration on catalyst surface is a major kinetic limitation for these reactions. In this study, it is proposed and demonstrated for the first time that creating superaerophilic surface is an efficient way to increase H2 concentration on catalyst surface, and thus significantly enhancing the hydrogenation reaction rate in aqueous solution. As a proof of concept, Pd nanoparticles loaded on graphene aerogel (GA) with different degrees of aerophilic/aerophobic surfaces (denoted as Pd/GA, Pd/NGA-2, and Pd/NGA-4, respectively) are prepared and tested for hydrogenation reactions. Pd/GA with superaerophilic property (H2 bursting time within 92 ms) shows the highest catalytic reaction rate in all tested reactions under the same conditions, including hydrogenation of styrene, nitro, and aldehyde compounds. The hydrogenation of aldehyde compounds with Pd/GA at ambient H2 pressure is even comparable to those of Pd/NGA-4 and commercial Pd/C with superaerophobic property at 6 bar H2 pressure. Such strategy is expected to find wide applications in many other catalytic reactions involving gases, and may lead to revolutionary change in fine chemical industry.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-725092023-08-02T06:39:12Z Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure Li, Z. Cao, C. Zhu, Z. Liu, Jian Song, W. Jiang, L. © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Liquid hydrogenation reaction is one of the essential reactions in fine chemical and pharmaceutical industry. The low H2 concentration on catalyst surface is a major kinetic limitation for these reactions. In this study, it is proposed and demonstrated for the first time that creating superaerophilic surface is an efficient way to increase H2 concentration on catalyst surface, and thus significantly enhancing the hydrogenation reaction rate in aqueous solution. As a proof of concept, Pd nanoparticles loaded on graphene aerogel (GA) with different degrees of aerophilic/aerophobic surfaces (denoted as Pd/GA, Pd/NGA-2, and Pd/NGA-4, respectively) are prepared and tested for hydrogenation reactions. Pd/GA with superaerophilic property (H2 bursting time within 92 ms) shows the highest catalytic reaction rate in all tested reactions under the same conditions, including hydrogenation of styrene, nitro, and aldehyde compounds. The hydrogenation of aldehyde compounds with Pd/GA at ambient H2 pressure is even comparable to those of Pd/NGA-4 and commercial Pd/C with superaerophobic property at 6 bar H2 pressure. Such strategy is expected to find wide applications in many other catalytic reactions involving gases, and may lead to revolutionary change in fine chemical industry. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72509 10.1002/admi.201801259 Wiley-VCH Verlag restricted
spellingShingle Li, Z.
Cao, C.
Zhu, Z.
Liu, Jian
Song, W.
Jiang, L.
Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure
title Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure
title_full Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure
title_fullStr Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure
title_full_unstemmed Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure
title_short Superaerophilic Materials Are Surprising Catalysts: Wettability-Induced Excellent Hydrogenation Activity under Ambient H2 Pressure
title_sort superaerophilic materials are surprising catalysts: wettability-induced excellent hydrogenation activity under ambient h2 pressure
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72509