Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts

© 2014 Elsevier B.V. A positively charged nanomaterial was prepared adopting the graft polymerization of ionic liquid monomers on halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP). A novel and facile organic-inorganic hybrid molecular separation membrane was then f...

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Main Authors: Yu, L., Zhang, Y., Zhang, H., Liu, Jian
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72294
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author Yu, L.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, H.
Liu, Jian
author_facet Yu, L.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, H.
Liu, Jian
author_sort Yu, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2014 Elsevier B.V. A positively charged nanomaterial was prepared adopting the graft polymerization of ionic liquid monomers on halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP). A novel and facile organic-inorganic hybrid molecular separation membrane was then fabricated by the incorporation of modified HNTs via phase inversion method. This hybrid membrane was investigated in terms of morphology structure, hydrophilicity, thermal, mechanical and electrical properties, and separation performances. The results revealed that the hybrid membranes represented thickened and loosened skin layer, enhanced surface hydrophilicity and water flux, as well as good thermal and mechanical properties. Most importantly, the hybrid membranes showed stabilized rejection for Reactive Black 5 (above 90%) and Reactive Red 49 (80%-90%), whereas the rejection for sorts of salts declined to below 10% indicating a potential molecular separation characteristic for dye desalination.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-722942018-12-13T09:32:59Z Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts Yu, L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, H. Liu, Jian © 2014 Elsevier B.V. A positively charged nanomaterial was prepared adopting the graft polymerization of ionic liquid monomers on halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP). A novel and facile organic-inorganic hybrid molecular separation membrane was then fabricated by the incorporation of modified HNTs via phase inversion method. This hybrid membrane was investigated in terms of morphology structure, hydrophilicity, thermal, mechanical and electrical properties, and separation performances. The results revealed that the hybrid membranes represented thickened and loosened skin layer, enhanced surface hydrophilicity and water flux, as well as good thermal and mechanical properties. Most importantly, the hybrid membranes showed stabilized rejection for Reactive Black 5 (above 90%) and Reactive Red 49 (80%-90%), whereas the rejection for sorts of salts declined to below 10% indicating a potential molecular separation characteristic for dye desalination. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72294 10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.044 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Yu, L.
Zhang, Y.
Zhang, H.
Liu, Jian
Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
title Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
title_full Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
title_fullStr Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
title_full_unstemmed Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
title_short Development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
title_sort development of a molecular separation membrane for efficient separation of low-molecular-weight organics and salts
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72294