Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water

© 2018 A numerical simulation on the rise behaviour of a bubble rising in stagnant water at Re ˜ 800–1300 has been conducted. It is found that vorticity generated at the side of the bubble is transferred to the wake region, forming chains of hairpin vortices that are regularly shed and transported d...

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Main Authors: Gumulya, M., Joshi, J., Utikar, Ranjeet, Evans, G., Pareek, Vishnu
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2019
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP140104510
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72191
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author Gumulya, M.
Joshi, J.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
author_facet Gumulya, M.
Joshi, J.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
author_sort Gumulya, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 A numerical simulation on the rise behaviour of a bubble rising in stagnant water at Re ˜ 800–1300 has been conducted. It is found that vorticity generated at the side of the bubble is transferred to the wake region, forming chains of hairpin vortices that are regularly shed and transported downstream. The resulting fluctuations in shape, trajectory, and rise velocity were found to conform well to experimental observations. The fluctuations in velocity resulting from the unsteady wakes were analysed through a fixed-frame approach about the centre of mass of the bubble. The average turbulent kinetic energy in the near wake region was found to be ˜1.4–4.8% with respect to the average kinetic energy of the bubble. The production of the turbulent kinetic energy was found to occur predominantly at the near wake region of the bubble, mostly as a result of normal and tangential gradients of the mean streamwise velocity. Interestingly, several regions of negative rate of energy production were identified, namely at the top and side interfaces of the bubble. Overall, the ratio of positive-to-negative production rate was found to be ˜2.4–3.1, resulting in a net conversion towards smaller-scale fluctuations from the mean flow. Small–scale dissipation was found to occur throughout the wake of the bubble.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2019
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-721912022-10-12T03:56:44Z Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water Gumulya, M. Joshi, J. Utikar, Ranjeet Evans, G. Pareek, Vishnu © 2018 A numerical simulation on the rise behaviour of a bubble rising in stagnant water at Re ˜ 800–1300 has been conducted. It is found that vorticity generated at the side of the bubble is transferred to the wake region, forming chains of hairpin vortices that are regularly shed and transported downstream. The resulting fluctuations in shape, trajectory, and rise velocity were found to conform well to experimental observations. The fluctuations in velocity resulting from the unsteady wakes were analysed through a fixed-frame approach about the centre of mass of the bubble. The average turbulent kinetic energy in the near wake region was found to be ˜1.4–4.8% with respect to the average kinetic energy of the bubble. The production of the turbulent kinetic energy was found to occur predominantly at the near wake region of the bubble, mostly as a result of normal and tangential gradients of the mean streamwise velocity. Interestingly, several regions of negative rate of energy production were identified, namely at the top and side interfaces of the bubble. Overall, the ratio of positive-to-negative production rate was found to be ˜2.4–3.1, resulting in a net conversion towards smaller-scale fluctuations from the mean flow. Small–scale dissipation was found to occur throughout the wake of the bubble. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72191 10.1016/j.ces.2018.08.059 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP140104510 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Gumulya, M.
Joshi, J.
Utikar, Ranjeet
Evans, G.
Pareek, Vishnu
Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
title Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
title_full Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
title_fullStr Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
title_short Characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
title_sort characteristics of energy production and dissipation around a bubble rising in water
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP140104510
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72191