High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples

Sex identification of birds is of great interest in ecological studies, however this can be very difficult in many species because their external features are almost monomorphic between the sexes. Molecular methodology has simplified this process but limitations still occur with widely accepted meth...

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Main Authors: Faux, C., McInnes, J., Jarman, Simon
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72171
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author Faux, C.
McInnes, J.
Jarman, Simon
author_facet Faux, C.
McInnes, J.
Jarman, Simon
author_sort Faux, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sex identification of birds is of great interest in ecological studies, however this can be very difficult in many species because their external features are almost monomorphic between the sexes. Molecular methodology has simplified this process but limitations still occur with widely accepted methods using polymerase chain reaction and gel electrophoresis, especially when applied to degraded DNA. Real-time polymerase chain reaction assays are emerging as a more efficient, sensitive, and higher throughput means of identification, but there are very few techniques validated using fecal samples and small target sizes. We present a real-time melt curve analysis assay targeting a small region of the CHD-1 gene allowing for high-throughput, sensitive, specific, and easy-to-interpret sexing results for a variety of Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal and tissue samples. © 2014 The Authors.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-721712018-12-13T09:33:19Z High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples Faux, C. McInnes, J. Jarman, Simon Sex identification of birds is of great interest in ecological studies, however this can be very difficult in many species because their external features are almost monomorphic between the sexes. Molecular methodology has simplified this process but limitations still occur with widely accepted methods using polymerase chain reaction and gel electrophoresis, especially when applied to degraded DNA. Real-time polymerase chain reaction assays are emerging as a more efficient, sensitive, and higher throughput means of identification, but there are very few techniques validated using fecal samples and small target sizes. We present a real-time melt curve analysis assay targeting a small region of the CHD-1 gene allowing for high-throughput, sensitive, specific, and easy-to-interpret sexing results for a variety of Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal and tissue samples. © 2014 The Authors. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72171 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2013.12.021 restricted
spellingShingle Faux, C.
McInnes, J.
Jarman, Simon
High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples
title High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples
title_full High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples
title_fullStr High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples
title_short High-throughput real-time PCR and melt curve analysis for sexing Southern Ocean seabirds using fecal samples
title_sort high-throughput real-time pcr and melt curve analysis for sexing southern ocean seabirds using fecal samples
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72171