A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder
We present a pilot search for variable and transient sources at 1.4 GHz with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP). The search was performed in a 30 deg2 area centred on the NGC 7232 galaxy group over eight epochs and observed with a near-daily cadence. The search yielded nine pot...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Published: |
Oxford University Press
2018
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72045 |
| _version_ | 1848762644820918272 |
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| author | Bhandari, S. Bannister, K. Murphy, T. Bell, M. Raja, W. Marvil, J. Hancock, Paul Whiting, M. Flynn, C. Collier, J. Kaplan, D. Allison, J. Anderson, C. Heywood, I. Hotan, A. Hunstead, R. Lee-Waddell, K. Madrid, J. McConnell, D. Popping, A. Rhee, J. Sadler, E. Voronkov, M. |
| author_facet | Bhandari, S. Bannister, K. Murphy, T. Bell, M. Raja, W. Marvil, J. Hancock, Paul Whiting, M. Flynn, C. Collier, J. Kaplan, D. Allison, J. Anderson, C. Heywood, I. Hotan, A. Hunstead, R. Lee-Waddell, K. Madrid, J. McConnell, D. Popping, A. Rhee, J. Sadler, E. Voronkov, M. |
| author_sort | Bhandari, S. |
| building | Curtin Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | We present a pilot search for variable and transient sources at 1.4 GHz with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP). The search was performed in a 30 deg2 area centred on the NGC 7232 galaxy group over eight epochs and observed with a near-daily cadence. The search yielded nine potential variable sources, rejecting the null hypothesis that the flux densities of these sources do not change with 99.9 per cent confidence. These nine sources displayed flux density variations with modulation indices m = 0.1 above our flux density limit of ~1.5mJy. They are identified to be compact active galactic nucleus (AGN)/quasars or galaxies hosting an AGN, whose variability is consistent with refractive interstellar scintillation.We also detect a highly variable source with modulation index m > 0.5 over a time interval of a decade between the SydneyUniversity Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) and our latest ASKAP observations. We find the source to be consistent with the properties of long-term variability of a quasar. No transients were detected on time-scales of days and we place an upper limit ?t < 0.01 deg-2 with 95 per cent confidence for non-detections on near-daily time-scales. The future VAST-Wide survey with 36-ASKAP dishes will probe the transient phase space with similar cadence to our pilot survey, but better sensitivity, and will detect and monitor rarer brighter events. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T10:50:51Z |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | curtin-20.500.11937-72045 |
| institution | Curtin University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T10:50:51Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | curtin-20.500.11937-720452019-02-14T06:56:46Z A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder Bhandari, S. Bannister, K. Murphy, T. Bell, M. Raja, W. Marvil, J. Hancock, Paul Whiting, M. Flynn, C. Collier, J. Kaplan, D. Allison, J. Anderson, C. Heywood, I. Hotan, A. Hunstead, R. Lee-Waddell, K. Madrid, J. McConnell, D. Popping, A. Rhee, J. Sadler, E. Voronkov, M. We present a pilot search for variable and transient sources at 1.4 GHz with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP). The search was performed in a 30 deg2 area centred on the NGC 7232 galaxy group over eight epochs and observed with a near-daily cadence. The search yielded nine potential variable sources, rejecting the null hypothesis that the flux densities of these sources do not change with 99.9 per cent confidence. These nine sources displayed flux density variations with modulation indices m = 0.1 above our flux density limit of ~1.5mJy. They are identified to be compact active galactic nucleus (AGN)/quasars or galaxies hosting an AGN, whose variability is consistent with refractive interstellar scintillation.We also detect a highly variable source with modulation index m > 0.5 over a time interval of a decade between the SydneyUniversity Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS) and our latest ASKAP observations. We find the source to be consistent with the properties of long-term variability of a quasar. No transients were detected on time-scales of days and we place an upper limit ?t < 0.01 deg-2 with 95 per cent confidence for non-detections on near-daily time-scales. The future VAST-Wide survey with 36-ASKAP dishes will probe the transient phase space with similar cadence to our pilot survey, but better sensitivity, and will detect and monitor rarer brighter events. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72045 10.1093/mnras/sty1157 Oxford University Press fulltext |
| spellingShingle | Bhandari, S. Bannister, K. Murphy, T. Bell, M. Raja, W. Marvil, J. Hancock, Paul Whiting, M. Flynn, C. Collier, J. Kaplan, D. Allison, J. Anderson, C. Heywood, I. Hotan, A. Hunstead, R. Lee-Waddell, K. Madrid, J. McConnell, D. Popping, A. Rhee, J. Sadler, E. Voronkov, M. A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder |
| title | A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder |
| title_full | A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder |
| title_fullStr | A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder |
| title_full_unstemmed | A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder |
| title_short | A pilot survey for transients and variables with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder |
| title_sort | pilot survey for transients and variables with the australian square kilometre array pathfinder |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72045 |