The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey

© 2018, Springer Nature Limited. Despite considerable efforts over the past decade, only 34 fast radio bursts—intense bursts of radio emission from beyond our Galaxy—have been reported1,2. Attempts to understand the population as a whole have been hindered by the highly heterogeneous nature of the s...

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Main Authors: Shannon, Ryan, Macquart, Jean-Pierre, Bannister, K., Ekers, Ronald, James, Clancy, Oslowski, S., Qiu, H., Sammons, M., Hotan, A., Voronkov, M., Beresford, R., Brothers, M., Brown, A., Bunton, J., Chippendale, A., Haskins, C., Leach, M., Marquarding, M., McConnell, D., Pilawa, M., Sadler, E., Troup, E., Tuthill, J., Whiting, M., Allison, J., Anderson, C., Bell, M., Collier, J., Gürkan, G., Heald, G., Riseley, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72011
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author Shannon, Ryan
Macquart, Jean-Pierre
Bannister, K.
Ekers, Ronald
James, Clancy
Oslowski, S.
Qiu, H.
Sammons, M.
Hotan, A.
Voronkov, M.
Beresford, R.
Brothers, M.
Brown, A.
Bunton, J.
Chippendale, A.
Haskins, C.
Leach, M.
Marquarding, M.
McConnell, D.
Pilawa, M.
Sadler, E.
Troup, E.
Tuthill, J.
Whiting, M.
Allison, J.
Anderson, C.
Bell, M.
Collier, J.
Gürkan, G.
Heald, G.
Riseley, C.
author_facet Shannon, Ryan
Macquart, Jean-Pierre
Bannister, K.
Ekers, Ronald
James, Clancy
Oslowski, S.
Qiu, H.
Sammons, M.
Hotan, A.
Voronkov, M.
Beresford, R.
Brothers, M.
Brown, A.
Bunton, J.
Chippendale, A.
Haskins, C.
Leach, M.
Marquarding, M.
McConnell, D.
Pilawa, M.
Sadler, E.
Troup, E.
Tuthill, J.
Whiting, M.
Allison, J.
Anderson, C.
Bell, M.
Collier, J.
Gürkan, G.
Heald, G.
Riseley, C.
author_sort Shannon, Ryan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018, Springer Nature Limited. Despite considerable efforts over the past decade, only 34 fast radio bursts—intense bursts of radio emission from beyond our Galaxy—have been reported1,2. Attempts to understand the population as a whole have been hindered by the highly heterogeneous nature of the searches, which have been conducted with telescopes of different sensitivities, at a range of radio frequencies, and in environments corrupted by different levels of radio-frequency interference from human activity. Searches have been further complicated by uncertain burst positions and brightnesses—a consequence of the transient nature of the sources and the poor angular resolution of the detecting instruments. The discovery of repeating bursts from one source3, and its subsequent localization4 to a dwarf galaxy at a distance of 3.7 billion light years, confirmed that the population of fast radio bursts is located at cosmological distances. However, the nature of the emission remains elusive. Here we report a well controlled, wide-field radio survey for these bursts. We found 20, none of which repeated during follow-up observations between 185–1,097 hours after the initial detections. The sample includes both the nearest and the most energetic bursts detected so far. The survey demonstrates that there is a relationship between burst dispersion and brightness and that the high-fluence bursts are the nearby analogues of the more distant events found in higher-sensitivity, narrower-field surveys5.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-720112018-12-13T09:32:08Z The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey Shannon, Ryan Macquart, Jean-Pierre Bannister, K. Ekers, Ronald James, Clancy Oslowski, S. Qiu, H. Sammons, M. Hotan, A. Voronkov, M. Beresford, R. Brothers, M. Brown, A. Bunton, J. Chippendale, A. Haskins, C. Leach, M. Marquarding, M. McConnell, D. Pilawa, M. Sadler, E. Troup, E. Tuthill, J. Whiting, M. Allison, J. Anderson, C. Bell, M. Collier, J. Gürkan, G. Heald, G. Riseley, C. © 2018, Springer Nature Limited. Despite considerable efforts over the past decade, only 34 fast radio bursts—intense bursts of radio emission from beyond our Galaxy—have been reported1,2. Attempts to understand the population as a whole have been hindered by the highly heterogeneous nature of the searches, which have been conducted with telescopes of different sensitivities, at a range of radio frequencies, and in environments corrupted by different levels of radio-frequency interference from human activity. Searches have been further complicated by uncertain burst positions and brightnesses—a consequence of the transient nature of the sources and the poor angular resolution of the detecting instruments. The discovery of repeating bursts from one source3, and its subsequent localization4 to a dwarf galaxy at a distance of 3.7 billion light years, confirmed that the population of fast radio bursts is located at cosmological distances. However, the nature of the emission remains elusive. Here we report a well controlled, wide-field radio survey for these bursts. We found 20, none of which repeated during follow-up observations between 185–1,097 hours after the initial detections. The sample includes both the nearest and the most energetic bursts detected so far. The survey demonstrates that there is a relationship between burst dispersion and brightness and that the high-fluence bursts are the nearby analogues of the more distant events found in higher-sensitivity, narrower-field surveys5. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72011 10.1038/s41586-018-0588-y Nature Publishing Group restricted
spellingShingle Shannon, Ryan
Macquart, Jean-Pierre
Bannister, K.
Ekers, Ronald
James, Clancy
Oslowski, S.
Qiu, H.
Sammons, M.
Hotan, A.
Voronkov, M.
Beresford, R.
Brothers, M.
Brown, A.
Bunton, J.
Chippendale, A.
Haskins, C.
Leach, M.
Marquarding, M.
McConnell, D.
Pilawa, M.
Sadler, E.
Troup, E.
Tuthill, J.
Whiting, M.
Allison, J.
Anderson, C.
Bell, M.
Collier, J.
Gürkan, G.
Heald, G.
Riseley, C.
The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
title The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
title_full The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
title_fullStr The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
title_full_unstemmed The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
title_short The dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
title_sort dispersion–brightness relation for fast radio bursts from a wide-field survey
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/72011