Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification

© 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) with various molecular weights was grafted onto halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP). Then copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) were loaded onto the surface of HNTs by complexation and reduct...

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Main Authors: Duan, L., Zhao, Q., Liu, Jian, Zhang, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71770
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author Duan, L.
Zhao, Q.
Liu, Jian
Zhang, Y.
author_facet Duan, L.
Zhao, Q.
Liu, Jian
Zhang, Y.
author_sort Duan, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) with various molecular weights was grafted onto halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP). Then copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) were loaded onto the surface of HNTs by complexation and reduction (Cu NPs@HNTs). Finally, a novel mixed matrix membrane, polyethersulfone (PES) ultrafiltration membrane, containing Cu NPs@HNTs was fabricated via the classical phase inversion method. The results showed that the pure water flux of the hybrid membrane was greatly enhanced, and the maximum could reach as high as 212 L m-2h-1. The contact angle and atomic force microscopy (AFM) results indicated that the hydrophilicity of the prepared membranes was improved and the surface became smoother, compared with the virgin membranes. Importantly, the antibacterial test indicated that the hybrid membranes showed good antibacterial activity against E. coli with a high bacteriostasis rate of 94.5%.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
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publishDate 2015
publisher The Royal Society of Chemistry
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-717702018-12-13T09:34:01Z Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification Duan, L. Zhao, Q. Liu, Jian Zhang, Y. © 2016 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP) with various molecular weights was grafted onto halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP). Then copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) were loaded onto the surface of HNTs by complexation and reduction (Cu NPs@HNTs). Finally, a novel mixed matrix membrane, polyethersulfone (PES) ultrafiltration membrane, containing Cu NPs@HNTs was fabricated via the classical phase inversion method. The results showed that the pure water flux of the hybrid membrane was greatly enhanced, and the maximum could reach as high as 212 L m-2h-1. The contact angle and atomic force microscopy (AFM) results indicated that the hydrophilicity of the prepared membranes was improved and the surface became smoother, compared with the virgin membranes. Importantly, the antibacterial test indicated that the hybrid membranes showed good antibacterial activity against E. coli with a high bacteriostasis rate of 94.5%. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71770 10.1039/c5ew00140d The Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Duan, L.
Zhao, Q.
Liu, Jian
Zhang, Y.
Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
title Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
title_full Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
title_fullStr Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
title_short Antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
title_sort antibacterial behavior of halloysite nanotubes decorated with copper nanoparticles in a novel mixed matrix membrane for water purification
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71770