Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd An extensive body of evidence indicates that e-cigarette use is highest among young adults, prompting concerns about the potential renormalization of smoking behaviors in a population segment that is particularly vulnerable to tobacco smoking initiation. Increasing levels of e-ci...

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Main Authors: Jongenelis, Michelle, Kameron, C., Rudaizky, D., Slevin, Terry, Pettigrew, Simone
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71767
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author Jongenelis, Michelle
Kameron, C.
Rudaizky, D.
Slevin, Terry
Pettigrew, Simone
author_facet Jongenelis, Michelle
Kameron, C.
Rudaizky, D.
Slevin, Terry
Pettigrew, Simone
author_sort Jongenelis, Michelle
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2018 Elsevier Ltd An extensive body of evidence indicates that e-cigarette use is highest among young adults, prompting concerns about the potential renormalization of smoking behaviors in a population segment that is particularly vulnerable to tobacco smoking initiation. Increasing levels of e-cigarette use among young adults are likely a reflection of favorable beliefs about the benefits and risks associated with use, but research assessing perceptions of e-cigarettes in this population segment is limited. The aim of the present study was to assess young adults' perceptions of (i) the absolute and relative harm associated with e-cigarette use and (ii) the efficacy of these devices for smoking cessation. In a sample of 1116 Australian 18 to 25 year olds, three-quarters believed e-cigarettes have some level of harm (72%), just over half believed them to be addictive (57%), and substantial minorities reported that they did not know whether these products are harmful (20%) or addictive (34%). Two-fifths believed e-cigarettes are effective at helping people quit smoking (42%). Differences were observed by smoking status and e-cigarette user status on several variables, with a general trend of more positive perceptions towards e-cigarettes among smokers and users, particularly in relation to cessation efficacy. Results suggest that a substantial minority of young adults are unaware of the harms that may be associated with e-cigarettes, underscoring the importance of public health efforts that aim to provide accurate information about these devices.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-717672018-12-13T09:33:19Z Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults Jongenelis, Michelle Kameron, C. Rudaizky, D. Slevin, Terry Pettigrew, Simone © 2018 Elsevier Ltd An extensive body of evidence indicates that e-cigarette use is highest among young adults, prompting concerns about the potential renormalization of smoking behaviors in a population segment that is particularly vulnerable to tobacco smoking initiation. Increasing levels of e-cigarette use among young adults are likely a reflection of favorable beliefs about the benefits and risks associated with use, but research assessing perceptions of e-cigarettes in this population segment is limited. The aim of the present study was to assess young adults' perceptions of (i) the absolute and relative harm associated with e-cigarette use and (ii) the efficacy of these devices for smoking cessation. In a sample of 1116 Australian 18 to 25 year olds, three-quarters believed e-cigarettes have some level of harm (72%), just over half believed them to be addictive (57%), and substantial minorities reported that they did not know whether these products are harmful (20%) or addictive (34%). Two-fifths believed e-cigarettes are effective at helping people quit smoking (42%). Differences were observed by smoking status and e-cigarette user status on several variables, with a general trend of more positive perceptions towards e-cigarettes among smokers and users, particularly in relation to cessation efficacy. Results suggest that a substantial minority of young adults are unaware of the harms that may be associated with e-cigarettes, underscoring the importance of public health efforts that aim to provide accurate information about these devices. 2019 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71767 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.11.004 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Jongenelis, Michelle
Kameron, C.
Rudaizky, D.
Slevin, Terry
Pettigrew, Simone
Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults
title Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults
title_full Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults
title_fullStr Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults
title_short Perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among Australian young adults
title_sort perceptions of the harm, addictiveness, and smoking cessation effectiveness of e-cigarettes among australian young adults
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/71767